Skip to main content

N-(2-Chloroethyl)-N-ethylaniline

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C10H14ClN
CAS number
827-19-6
IUPAC name
N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-ethyl-aniline
State
State

At room temperature, N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-ethylaniline is in a liquid state. Due to its low melting point, it remains a liquid well below typical room temperatures.

Melting point (Celsius)
-38.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
235.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
273.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
546.15
General information
Molecular weight
185.68g/mol
Molar mass
185.6800g/mol
Density
1.0780g/cm3
Appearence

N-(2-Chloroethyl)-N-ethylaniline is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It may have a faint characteristic amine-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-ethyl-aniline

N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-ethyl-aniline is an interesting compound when it comes to solubility characteristics. This compound is primarily categorized as an organic amine, which influences its solubility properties significantly.

Key Factors Affecting Solubility:

  • Polarity: The introduction of the chloroethyl group increases the overall polarity of the molecule, enhancing its ability to interact with polar solvents.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The amine functional group can participate in hydrogen bonding, allowing it to dissolve better in polar solvents compared to nonpolar solvents.
  • Steric Hindrance: The size and branching of the ethyl and chloroethyl groups may limit solubility in certain nonpolar solvents due to steric factors.

Generally, *N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-ethyl-aniline* exhibits moderate solubility in water and is more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol or acetone. This behavior can be summarized as:

  1. Soluble in polar solvents (e.g., water, ethanol)
  2. Limited solubility in nonpolar solvents (e.g., hexane)

As a rule of thumb, the tendency for a substance to dissolve correlates with its molecular structure. As the saying goes, "like dissolves like," emphasizing the importance of matching polarities in solvent-system interactions.

In conclusion, the solubility profile of N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-ethyl-aniline is a fascinating interplay of molecular structure and solvent characteristics, making it an intriguing subject for further study.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-ethyl-aniline

N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-ethyl-aniline is an intriguing organic compound that showcases various applications and interesting characteristics within the field of chemistry.

Key Features

  • Versatile Intermediate: This compound serves as an important intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its unique structure allows for various chemical reactions that can lead to the production of complex molecules.
  • Functional Groups: The presence of both an amino group and a chloroalkyl group contributes to its diverse reactivity. Such features make it a subject of study for those interested in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Electrophilic Reactions: The compound is known to participate in electrophilic substitution reactions, making it valuable for researchers looking to generate more complex aromatic compounds.

Safety Considerations

When working with N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-ethyl-aniline, it's essential to be aware of its potential hazards:

  • Toxicity: As a chloride-containing compound, it poses certain health risks if ingested or inhaled.
  • Handling Precautions: Proper safety measures should be employed, including the use of gloves and eye protection during experiments.

Applications in Research

This compound has garnered attention in various fields:

  • Its role in the development of new drugs is of particular interest to medicinal chemists.
  • In material science, its properties are being explored for synthesizing novel polymers and materials.

In summary, N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-ethyl-aniline is more than just a chemical compound; it represents the intersection of organic chemistry and practical applications. As stated by many in the field, "The beauty of chemistry lies in the transformation of simple structures into complex utility."

Synonyms
N-(2-Chloroethyl)-N-ethylaniline
92-49-9
Ethyl(chloroethyl)aniline
Benzenamine, N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-ethyl-
Emery 5770
N-ETHYL-N-(2-CHLOROETHYL)ANILINE
N-(2-Chloroethyl)-N-ethylbenzenamine
Aniline, N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-ethyl-
HSDB 5276
2-(N-Ethylanilino)ethyl chloride
Aniline, 4-chloro-N,N-diethyl-
UNII-YRZ30ATK2G
EINECS 202-159-3
BRN 1073025
N-Chloroethyl-N-ethylaniline
YRZ30ATK2G
DTXSID6052615
3-12-00-00263 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
N-ETHYL-N-(2-CHLOROETHYL)ANILINE [HSDB]
N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-ethyl-aniline
N-Chlorethyl-N-ethylanilin
N(2Chloroethyl)Nethylaniline
SCHEMBL479209
2(NEthylanilino)ethyl chloride
Aniline, N(2chloroethyl)Nethyl
DTXCID0031188
N(2Chloroethyl)Nethylbenzenamine
Benzenamine, N(2chloroethyl)Nethyl
XH1397
AKOS010542110
DB-057309
NS00039464
A844253
Q27294678
202-159-3
245-082-0