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Lidocaine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H22N2O2
CAS number
137-58-6
IUPAC name
N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenoxy)-N-(3-methoxyphenyl)acetamide
State
State

At room temperature, lidocaine is typically in a solid state. It may exist in its pure form as a powder or may be formulated as a liquid for various medical uses.

Melting point (Celsius)
68.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
341.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
350.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
623.15
General information
Molecular weight
234.34g/mol
Molar mass
234.3380g/mol
Density
1.0260g/cm3
Appearence

Lidocaine typically appears as a white, crystalline powder that is odorless. It is often used in pharmaceutical preparations, where it might be dissolved in a liquid carrier depending on the formulation. It is available in various formulations including ointments, solutions, and gels for topical use.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenoxy)-N-(3-methoxyphenyl)acetamide

The solubility of N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenoxy)-N-(3-methoxyphenyl)acetamide can be influenced by a variety of factors including temperature, pH, and the specific solvent used. Generally, this compound is characterized by the following solubility properties:

  • Polar Solvents: It tends to have good solubility in polar aprotic solvents due to the presence of polar functional groups.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: Its solubility in non-polar solvents may be quite limited, given the overall polarity introduced by its functional groups.
  • Temperature Dependence: An increase in temperature typically enhances solubility, which is common in most organic compounds.
  • pH Sensitivity: Alterations in the pH can affect the ionization of the amine groups, thus impacting solubility in aqueous environments.

To sum up, the solubility of this compound can be summarized with the quote: "Like dissolves like." This means that its solubility is generally better in solvents that have similar polarity characteristics. Understanding the solubility of this compound is crucial for its applications in various chemical and pharmaceutical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenoxy)-N-(3-methoxyphenyl)acetamide

N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenoxy)-N-(3-methoxyphenyl)acetamide is a fascinating compound that has garnered interest in medicinal chemistry and pharmacology. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Pharmacological Potential: This compound is studied for its potential use in various therapeutic applications, particularly due to its ability to interact with biological systems. Its unique structural features offer opportunities for targeted medicinal treatments.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: The specific arrangement of functional groups within the molecule, such as the diethylamino chain and methoxy-substituted phenyl groups, makes it an excellent candidate for investigating how changes in molecular structure can influence biological activity.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of this compound often involves multi-step reactions, showcasing the complexity and creativity involved in organic chemistry. Mastery of such synthesis can help new chemists strengthen their lab skills.
  • Research Applications: Researchers have utilized this compound in studies focused on understanding receptor interactions, making it significant in the realm of drug discovery and development.
  • Interdisciplinary Appeal: Its significance spans multiple disciplines, bridging the gap between chemistry, biology, and pharmacology, making it a valuable subject of study for students and professionals alike.

This compound exemplifies the incredible potential that synthetic organic compounds hold in modern science. As one quote highlights, "The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams," emphasizing the innovative possibilities that arise from such compounds in research and medicine.

Overall, N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenoxy)-N-(3-methoxyphenyl)acetamide represents a rich field for exploration, and its study not only shapes our understanding of chemical interactions but also paves the way for innovative therapeutic strategies.