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Fentanyl

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Identification
Molecular formula
C22H28N2O·HCl
CAS number
339834-17-4
IUPAC name
N-(2-methyl-1-phenyl-2-piperidin-1-ium-1-yl-propylidene)-3-phenyl-prop-2-enamide;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, fentanyl hydrochloride is typically a solid, appearing as white to off-white crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
87.90
Melting point (Kelvin)
361.05
Boiling point (Celsius)
316.30
Boiling point (Kelvin)
589.45
General information
Molecular weight
336.52g/mol
Molar mass
336.5220g/mol
Density
1.1603g/cm3
Appearence

Fentanyl hydrochloride appears as a white to off-white solid in its pure form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N-(2-methyl-1-phenyl-2-piperidin-1-ium-1-yl-propylidene)-3-phenyl-prop-2-enamide;chloride

The solubility of the compound N-(2-methyl-1-phenyl-2-piperidin-1-ium-1-yl-propylidene)-3-phenyl-prop-2-enamide;chloride can be understood through several key factors:

  • Ionic Nature: As a chloride salt, this compound may exhibit enhanced solubility in polar solvents such as water due to the presence of the ionic chloride group.
  • Hydrophobicity: The presence of large organic moieties suggests that the compound may possess hydrophobic characteristics, potentially leading to lower solubility in aqueous environments.
  • Temperature Influence: The solubility could significantly change with temperature fluctuations, with higher temperatures generally increasing solubility for many salts.
  • pH Sensitivity: The solubility may also be affected by the pH of the solution, which can influence the ionization state of the compound.

In summary, the solubility of this complex chemical is influenced by its ionic properties, hydrophobic sections, temperature, and the acidity or basicity of its environment. Further empirical studies would be required to determine exact solubility parameters in various solvents, as predictions based solely on structural characteristics can only provide a preliminary understanding.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N-(2-methyl-1-phenyl-2-piperidin-1-ium-1-yl-propylidene)-3-phenyl-prop-2-enamide;chloride

This intriguing compound is notable for several reasons, primarily in the field of medicinal chemistry and pharmacology. Known for its complex structure, it embodies the essence of modern drug design, where a multifaceted approach is essential for developing effective pharmaceutical agents.

Key Characteristics

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: The presence of a quaternary ammonium ion plays a crucial role in the compound’s activity, influencing how it interacts with biological systems.
  • Potential Therapeutic Uses: Compounds like these have garnered attention for their potential in treating neurological disorders, showcasing how small chemical modifications can lead to significant changes in biological effects.
  • Chiral Centers: The molecule contains chiral centers, which can lead to different enantiomers with varying pharmacological properties. This emphasizes the importance of stereochemistry in drug efficacy.

As a testament to its complexity, one might say: "The beauty of synthetic chemistry is how it enables us to take simple building blocks and create intricate molecules that hold vast therapeutic potential."

Research and Development

In the realm of research, this compound represents the intersection of organic synthesis and biological evaluation. Chemists strive to develop analogs that enhance pharmacokinetic properties while minimizing side effects. The multidisciplinary nature of its study often involves:

  • Collaboration between chemists, biologists, and pharmacologists.
  • Utilizing computational modeling to predict interactions with biological targets.
  • Conducting in vitro and in vivo studies to assess efficacy and safety.

In conclusion, N-(2-methyl-1-phenyl-2-piperidin-1-ium-1-yl-propylidene)-3-phenyl-prop-2-enamide;chloride is more than just a chemical entity; it is a cornerstone for innovative research aiming to unlock new avenues in therapeutic development. Its complexity invites curiosity and encourages the pursuit of knowledge in the ever-evolving field of chemical sciences.