Skip to main content

Spermidine

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C7H19N3
CAS number
124-20-9
IUPAC name
N'-(3-aminopropyl)-N'-butyl-propane-1,3-diamine
State
State

At room temperature, spermidine is typically in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
28.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
301.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
189.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
462.15
General information
Molecular weight
145.25g/mol
Molar mass
145.2520g/mol
Density
0.9256g/cm3
Appearence

Spermidine typically appears as a colorless, viscous liquid. It may have a slight odor that can be considered characteristic of amines.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N'-(3-aminopropyl)-N'-butyl-propane-1,3-diamine

N'-(3-aminopropyl)-N'-butyl-propane-1,3-diamine is a compound characterized by its amine functional groups, which significantly influences its solubility properties. Generally, the solubility of amines depends on the following factors:

  • Polarity: Due to the presence of amino groups, this compound can form hydrogen bonds with water, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Chain Length: The butyl group increases the hydrophobic nature of the molecule, potentially affecting its overall solubility in water compared to shorter-chain amines.
  • pH Sensitivity: The solubility can vary with the pH of the solution, where protonation of the amine groups under acidic conditions can lead to increased solubility.

It is often noted that:

"Soluble compounds tend to be more effective in various chemical applications, including pharmaceuticals and industrial processes."

In terms of practical solubility in solvents, N'-(3-aminopropyl)-N'-butyl-propane-1,3-diamine is expected to be:

  • Moderately soluble in water due to the presence of multiple amine sites.
  • More soluble in organic solvents that can stabilize its hydrophobic portions.

In conclusion, the solubility of N'-(3-aminopropyl)-N'-butyl-propane-1,3-diamine is primarily influenced by its structural composition, and it demonstrates notable solubility characteristics that may vary under different conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About N'-(3-aminopropyl)-N'-butyl-propane-1,3-diamine

N'-(3-aminopropyl)-N'-butyl-propane-1,3-diamine is a fascinating compound that serves multiple purposes in the realms of chemistry and materials science. Here are some interesting facts about this versatile amine:

  • Hybrid Structure: This compound is classified as a diamine, which means it contains two amine (-NH2) groups. The presence of these groups allows for a variety of chemical reactivity, making it a key building block in the synthesis of more complex molecules.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds with amine groups are often found in biological systems. Their ability to form hydrogen bonds and interact with biomolecules makes them crucial in pharmaceuticals and biochemistry.
  • Synthesis Versatility: The synthetic pathways to create N'-(3-aminopropyl)-N'-butyl-propane-1,3-diamine often include straightforward amination reactions. This simplicity is advantageous for chemists looking to develop novel functionalized compounds.
  • Potential Applications: Due to its unique structure, this compound may have applications in:
    • Polymer science, particularly in the development of new materials and coatings.
    • As a ligand in coordination chemistry, where it can form complexes with various metals.
    • In drug formulation as a potential enhancer of drug solubility and stability.
  • Safety Considerations: Like many amines, safety measures must be taken when handling N'-(3-aminopropyl)-N'-butyl-propane-1,3-diamine. Proper laboratory practices are essential to mitigate any risks associated with its use.

In summary, N'-(3-aminopropyl)-N'-butyl-propane-1,3-diamine is not just a simple chemical; it holds the potential for a range of applications and insights into the nature of amines and their derivatives. Scientists continue to explore its properties, aiming to unlock novel technologies and applications across various fields.

Synonyms
1555-68-6
N-(3-AMINOPROPYL)-N-BUTYL-1,3-PROPANEDIAMINE
SCHEMBL924962
DTXSID60165907