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Chlorphenamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C16H19ClN2
CAS number
132-22-9
IUPAC name
N'-[(4-chlorophenyl)-phenyl-methyl]-N,N,N'-trimethyl-ethane-1,2-diamine
State
State
Chlorphenamine is typically a solid at room temperature. It is often found in product formulations, and its pure form is a crystalline powder.
Melting point (Celsius)
126.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
399.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
390.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
663.15
General information
Molecular weight
274.80g/mol
Molar mass
274.7980g/mol
Density
1.1000g/cm3
Appearence

Chlorphenamine is typically available as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is often supplied in tablet or capsule form when used as a medication. It may also be found in liquid formulations.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N'-[(4-chlorophenyl)-phenyl-methyl]-N,N,N'-trimethyl-ethane-1,2-diamine

This compound, a derivative formed by combining several functional groups, demonstrates unique solubility properties. Its solubility can be influenced by various factors, which include:

  • Polarity: The presence of polar functional groups can enhance solubility in polar solvents such as water. However, the large non-polar hydrocarbon framework may reduce this effect.
  • Temperature: Increased temperature often results in greater solubility, as it can disrupt intermolecular forces and increase molecular movement.
  • pH Levels: If the compound contains ionizable groups, changes in pH can significantly alter its solubility. In more acidic or basic conditions, it may become more soluble due to the formation of ionic species.

Practically, it has been observed that compounds with similar chemical structures tend to be sparingly soluble in water but may dissolve better in organic solvents such as ethanol or acetone. An insightful quote from solubility studies states that, "Like dissolves like"; thus, understanding the compound's chemical nature is vital in predicting its solubility behavior.

In summary, the solubility of N'-[(4-chlorophenyl)-phenyl-methyl]-N,N,N'-trimethyl-ethane-1,2-diamine is complex and highly dependent on its environmental conditions. Further experimental analysis is recommended to determine specific solubility parameters and behavior in various mediums.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N'-[(4-chlorophenyl)-phenyl-methyl]-N,N,N'-trimethyl-ethane-1,2-diamine

This compound is a fascinating example of organic chemistry and showcases the complexity of amine derivatives. Its structure contains both aromatic and aliphatic features, making it an intriguing compound to study for various applications.

Chemical Structure and Functionality

The presence of chlorophenyl groups indicates potential for significant reactivity due to the electronegative chlorine atom, which can influence the compound’s electronic properties and reactivity patterns. It also includes a trimethylated amine, allowing for unique interactions with other molecules:

  • Electron-donating characteristics from the amine groups enhance its nucleophilicity.
  • The phenyl groups can stabilize reactive intermediates, playing a crucial role in chemical reactions.

Applications and Impacts

This compound has potential applications in various fields:

  • Pharmaceuticals: It could serve as a building block for drug synthesis, particularly in developing compounds with biological activity.
  • Catalysts: Its unique structure may offer new pathways in catalysis, especially in organic transformations.
  • Material Science: The compound might be used in the polymer industry for developing new materials with specific properties.

Additional Insights

While the compound has identifiable uses, understanding its reaction mechanisms is key for further development:

  • Stability and Reactivity: The chlorophenyl moiety can affect the stability of the compound under various conditions.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many synthetic compounds, its environmental impact and biodegradability should be evaluated.

In conclusion, N'-[(4-chlorophenyl)-phenyl-methyl]-N,N,N'-trimethyl-ethane-1,2-diamine represents the intricate interplay of structure and functionality in organic chemistry, highlighting the importance of exploring such compounds in scientific research. As Shakespeare said, “All the world’s a stage,” and in the world of chemistry, each compound plays a vital role in the grand performance of life.