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Atrazine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H14Cl6N4
CAS number
1912-24-9
IUPAC name
N-[4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-N',N'-dimethyl-ethane-1,2-diamine
State
State

Atrazine is typically a solid at room temperature. It remains stable under normal conditions but may decompose when subjected to extreme temperatures or acidic environments.

Melting point (Celsius)
175.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
448.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
200.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
473.15
General information
Molecular weight
215.68g/mol
Molar mass
215.6840g/mol
Density
1.8700g/cm3
Appearence

Atrazine is a white, crystalline solid with a faint odor. In its pure form, it is usually encountered as a powder or granules that can be easily dissolved in organic solvents but is less soluble in water.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N-[4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-N',N'-dimethyl-ethane-1,2-diamine

The solubility of N-[4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-N',N'-dimethyl-ethane-1,2-diamine is characterized by several intriguing aspects:

  • Polar Characteristics: This compound exhibits polar traits due to its amine functional groups, likely facilitating interactions with polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrophobic Influence: The presence of trichloromethyl groups adds a hydrophobic component, which could hinder complete solubility in aqueous environments.
  • Complex Solubility Behavior: Overall solubility may vary significantly based on the solvent choice, temperature, and concentration.

Considering the interplay between polar and nonpolar characteristics, it is essential to focus on the context of its use. As noted, “Solubility can dictate bioavailability, reactivity, and efficacy in various applications.” Therefore, this compound may demonstrate:

  • Good solubility in organic solvents like ethanol and acetone.
  • Limited solubility in water due to the competing influences of its hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions.

Thus, understanding its solubility is crucial for applications in fields such as agricultural chemistry and material science where solvent interaction plays a central role.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N-[4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-N',N'-dimethyl-ethane-1,2-diamine

This intriguing compound is known for its role as a powerful herbicide, particularly in agricultural applications. Its unique structure enables it to target specific weeds while being less harmful to crops, making it a valuable asset in the field of agronomy.

Key Features:

  • Molecular Structure: The presence of the trichloromethyl groups enhances the reactivity of the molecule, which contributes to its herbicidal potency.
  • Mechanism of Action: This compound affects plant growth by inhibiting photosynthesis and disrupting the cell division process in weeds.
  • Selective Herbicide: One of the remarkable attributes is its selectivity, allowing for effective weed control without damaging many desirable plant species.

Despite its effectiveness, the use of this herbicide necessitates careful handling due to its potential environmental impact. As with many chemical compounds, understanding the safety protocols is crucial for ensuring that its application does not harm beneficial organisms or ecosystems.

In summary, N-[4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-N',N'-dimethyl-ethane-1,2-diamine stands out in the realm of chemical herbicides due to its sophisticated mechanism, selectivity, and overall contribution to modern agriculture. As with any compound, ongoing research continues to uncover more about its applications and implications for sustainable practices.