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N-acetylpentanamide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H13NO
CAS number
124-04-9
IUPAC name
N-acetylpentanamide
State
State

At room temperature, N-acetylpentanamide is generally found in a liquid state. It is important to handle it using appropriate safety measures due to its potential chemical reactivity and physical properties.

Melting point (Celsius)
-48.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
225.20
Boiling point (Celsius)
271.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
544.70
General information
Molecular weight
115.16g/mol
Molar mass
115.1590g/mol
Density
0.9750g/cm3
Appearence

N-acetylpentanamide is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid that may possess a faint odor. Its appearance may vary slightly depending on purity and environmental conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N-acetylpentanamide

N-acetylpentanamide, with the chemical formula C7H13NO, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that can be influenced by various factors. Generally, this compound is considered to be:

  • Moderately soluble in water: The presence of the amide functional group enhances its interactions with water molecules.
  • Soluble in organic solvents: Compounds similar to N-acetylpentanamide tend to dissolve well in solvents like ethanol, methanol, and acetone due to favorable hydrophobic interactions.

It's noteworthy that while N-acetylpentanamide may have some solubility in polar solvents, it performs better in non-polar or less polar environments. This dual nature of solubility can be explained by:

  • The balance of hydrophilic (water-attracting) and hydrophobic (water-repelling) regions within its molecular structure.
  • Temperature effects, as increased temperatures often enhance solubility through increased molecular motion.

In summary, the solubility of N-acetylpentanamide can vary widely depending on the solvent used, making it a good candidate for applications where specific solubility behavior is advantageous. As a general guideline, remember: the more polar the solvent, the better the chances for hydrophilic compounds!

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N-acetylpentanamide

N-acetylpentanamide is an intriguing chemical compound, notable for its role in both organic chemistry and industrial applications. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • Functionality: This compound features an amide functional group, which is a key component in many biological processes. Amides are derived from carboxylic acids and play vital roles in the formation of proteins and peptides.
  • Natural Occurrence: N-acetylpentanamide is structurally similar to certain natural compounds, and its derivatives may be found in various plant extracts, hinting at potential biological activities.
  • Synthetic Versatility: As a synthetic intermediate, this amide can be used in the development of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. The ability to modify its chain length and alkyl groups allows chemists to tailor its properties for specific purposes.
  • Applications in Research: Scientists often utilize N-acetylpentanamide in enzymatic studies because it can act as a substrate or inhibitor, helping to investigate mechanisms of enzyme activity.
  • Chemical Stability: The presence of the acetyl group enhances the stability of the amide, making it a favorable candidate for various chemical reactions, especially under acidic or basic conditions.

In the words of a fellow chemist: "Understanding the subtleties of amide chemistry opens doors to innovative solutions in both healthcare and agriculture." Researchers continue to explore the compound's properties, revealing exciting possibilities that extend beyond traditional chemistry. Overall, N-acetylpentanamide serves as a striking example of how even small molecules can have significant implications across multiple scientific disciplines.

Synonyms
N-ACETYLPENTANAMIDE
10601-69-1
DTXSID50147474
DTXCID0069965
SCHEMBL6977331
SCHEMBL27604271