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N-Methylformamide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H5NO
CAS number
123-39-7
IUPAC name
N-amino-N-methyl-formamide
State
State

At room temperature, N-Methylformamide is in a liquid state. It has a viscosity that allows it to be used as a solvent in various chemical reactions.

Melting point (Celsius)
-3.30
Melting point (Kelvin)
269.85
Boiling point (Celsius)
198.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
471.15
General information
Molecular weight
59.07g/mol
Molar mass
59.0820g/mol
Density
1.0054g/cm3
Appearence

N-Methylformamide is a clear, colorless liquid. It is often used as a solvent and is known for having a mild, amine-like odor. The liquid is typically very transparent and remains stable under standard temperature and pressure conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N-amino-N-methyl-formamide

N-amino-N-methyl-formamide is a fascinating compound, especially when it comes to its solubility characteristics. This molecule is known for its unique ability to interact with various solvents, which can be summarized as follows:

  • Polar Solvents: N-amino-N-methyl-formamide is highly soluble in polar solvents such as water and ethanol. This is primarily due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with solvent molecules, enhancing its solubility.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: Conversely, its solubility in non-polar solvents is considerably low. As a result, N-amino-N-methyl-formamide tends to precipitate out rather than dissolve.
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility is also temperature-dependent; generally, increasing the temperature can enhance solubility in polar solvents, making it an interesting area of study.

In summary, the solubility of N-amino-N-methyl-formamide can be categorized into clear trends, notably being readily soluble in polar environments while struggling in non-polar conditions. This characteristic is crucial for its application in various chemical reactions and formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N-amino-N-methyl-formamide

N-amino-N-methyl-formamide is a fascinating organic compound that plays a crucial role in various chemical processes. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Functional Group Importance: The compound features both an amino (-NH2) and a formamide (-C(=O)NH2) functional group, making it a significant player in organic synthesis.
  • Synthesis Applications: This compound is often utilized as an intermediate in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, highlighting its importance in medicinal chemistry and agricultural sciences.
  • Reactivity: Its structure allows N-amino-N-methyl-formamide to engage in various chemical reactions, such as nucleophilic substitutions and condensation reactions, enhancing its versatility in synthetic pathways.
  • Research Relevance: Studies have indicated potential applications in drug design, especially in creating novel therapeutic agents due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The presence of both the amino and formamide groups allows this compound to form strong hydrogen bonds, which are essential for various biochemical processes.

As a chemistry student or researcher, understanding the multi-faceted roles of N-amino-N-methyl-formamide can inspire innovative solutions and highlight the beauty of organic chemistry. Its versatility offers a glimpse into how small changes in molecular structure can lead to vast differences in function and application.

In the words of renowned chemist Linus Pauling, "The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas." N-amino-N-methyl-formamide certainly embodies this philosophy, contributing invaluable insights to the world of chemistry!

Synonyms
N-METHYL-N-FORMYLHYDRAZINE
758-17-8
N-Formyl-N-methylhydrazine
Methylformylhydrazine
Hydrazinecarboxaldehyde, 1-methyl-
1-Methylformylhydrazine
1-Methyl-1-formylhydrazide
1-Methyl-1-formylhydrazine
2-Methyl-2-formylhydrazine
Formic acid, methylhydrazide
Hydrazine, 1-formyl-1-methyl-
1-formyl-1-methylhydrazine
CCRIS 1182
HSDB 3510
NSC 122452
UNII-3L13R06H7D
BRN 2036827
NSC-122452
DTXSID2020840
1-METHYLHYDRAZINECARBOXALDEHYDE
N-METHYL-N-FORMYLHYDRAZINE [HSDB]
1Methylformylhydrazine
NFormylNmethylhydrazine
1Methyl1formylhydrazide
1Methyl1formylhydrazine
2Methyl2formylhydrazine
Hydrazine, 1formyl1methyl
Formic acid, 1methylhydrazide
DTXCID60840
Hydrazinecarboxaldehyde, 1methyl
N-Methylformohydrazide
N-amino-N-methylformamide
Formic acid, 1-methylhydrazide
3L13R06H7D
C2H6N2O
N-methylformic hydrazide
1-Formyl-1-methylhydrazine; 1-Methyl-1-formylhydrazide; 2-Methyl-2-formylhydrazine; N-Formyl-N-methylhydrazine; Formic Acid 1-Methylhydrazide; 1-Methylhydrazinecarboxaldehyde
MFH
N-amino-N-methyl-formamide
RSFOTOSOKJMMCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
MFCD01726298
NSC122452
AKOS006279317
CCG-214845
SY338851
DB-214290
CS-0084846
D74578
Q27257474