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Diazald

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H10N2O
CAS number
683-73-8
IUPAC name
N-benzyl-N-methyl-nitrous amide
State
State

At room temperature, Diazald is a solid. It is used often in organic chemistry laboratories for generating diazomethane, a gaseous compound useful in various chemical synthesis processes.

Melting point (Celsius)
66.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
339.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
161.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
434.65
General information
Molecular weight
151.18g/mol
Molar mass
151.1780g/mol
Density
1.0700g/cm3
Appearence

Diazald appears as a colorless to pale yellow solid. It is typically encountered in crystalline form and is stable under normal conditions but decomposes upon prolonged exposure to light or temperatures above room temperature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N-benzyl-N-methyl-nitrous amide

N-benzyl-N-methyl-nitrous amide is a compound that exhibits varying solubility characteristics depending on the solvent used. Generally, the solubility of this compound can be influenced by several factors:

  • Polar vs. Non-Polar Solvents: It tends to be more soluble in polar solvents, like water and methanol, due to its ability to interact favorably with the solvent molecules.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The presence of nitrogen atoms allows N-benzyl-N-methyl-nitrous amide to engage in hydrogen bonding, enhancing its solubility in polar environments.
  • Temperature: As is common with many compounds, increasing temperature can improve solubility as the kinetic energy of the molecules increases, facilitating dissolution.

However, it is essential to note that solubility can also be temperature-dependent and may present a **lower solubility** in less polar environments. It is often stated that “like dissolves like”; therefore, understanding the compound's polarity and molecular structure is crucial for predicting its solubility effectively.

In summary, the solubility of N-benzyl-N-methyl-nitrous amide is a complex interaction of its molecular characteristics and the surrounding solvent environment. Experimentation in various solvents is recommended for practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N-benzyl-N-methyl-nitrous amide

N-benzyl-N-methyl-nitrous amide, often abbreviated as a sophisticated compound in the realm of organic chemistry, offers a unique blend of characteristics that make it fascinating for study and application.

Key Features

  • Versatile Applications: This compound is pivotal in various fields, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its structure allows for diverse reactivity, making it a valuable intermediate in synthetic chemistry.
  • Mechanistic Insights: The nitrous amide functional group provides insight into reaction mechanisms, especially in the context of nucleophilic substitutions. Understanding how this compound behaves under different conditions can reveal a lot about amide reactivity.
  • Structural Attributes: The presence of both benzyl and methyl groups significantly influences the compound's properties. The steric hindrance provided by these groups can affect the compound's reactivity and interactions with other molecules.

Scientific Significance

This compound can be seen as a bridge between traditional amides and more complex nitrogen-containing compounds. It represents an area of interest for chemists looking to explore reaction pathways involving nitroso groups.

Quote from Research:

As noted by some practitioners in the field, "The exploration of nitrous amides opens pathways to unique synthetic methodologies that can redefine how we approach chemical synthesis."

Through comprehensive examination, N-benzyl-N-methyl-nitrous amide exemplifies how molecular structure can dictate a compound's reactivity and potential, making it a prime candidate for further investigation in both academic and industrial settings.

Synonyms
N-methyl-n-benzylnitrosamine
Methylbenzylnitrosamine
Benzyl(methyl)nitrosamine
benzyl(methyl)nitrosoamine
N-Nitrosomethylbenzylamine
N-Methyl-N-nitrosobenzylamine
N-Nitrosobenzylmethylamine
Nitrosobenzylmethylamine
N-Nitroso-N-methylbenzylamine
Benzylamine, N-methyl-N-nitroso-
Methyl-benzyl-nitrosoamin
N-Methyl-N-nitroso-benzenemethanamine
CCRIS 1120
N-Nitroso-N-methyl-N-benzylamine
Methyl-benzyl-nitrosoamin [German]
H81CGI9K6Z
N-methyl N-benzyl nitrosamine
BRN 1841634
DTXSID3041081
4-16-00-00871 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
N-METHYL-N-BENZYLNITROSAMINE-
N-METHYL-N-NITROSOBENZENEMETHANAMINE
NMBzA
Methylbenzylnitrosoamin
NNitrosobenzylmethylamine
NMethylNbenzylnitrosamine
NMethylNnitrosobenzylamine
NNitrosoNmethylbenzylamine
NNitrosoNmethylNbenzylamine
Benzylamine, NmethylNnitroso
NMethylNnitrosobenzenemethanamine
DTXCID1021081
Benzenemethanamine, NmethylNnitroso
857-118-8
937-40-6
N-benzyl-N-methylnitrous amide
Benzenemethanamine, N-methyl-N-nitroso-
Benzylmethylnitrosamine
UNII-H81CGI9K6Z
CHEMBL106823
SCHEMBL1165535
1-Benzyl-1-methyl-2-oxohydrazine #
AKOS006283546
MSK005102-100M
N-methyl-N-(phenylmethyl)nitrous amide
Benzenemethaneamine, N-methyl-N-nitroso
FB162242
DB-231550
EN300-392837
Z1198147495
N-Nitroso-N-methylbenzylamine Solution in Methanol, 100_g/mL
InChI=1/C8H10N2O/c1-10(9-11)7-8-5-3-2-4-6-8/h2-6H,7H2,1H
N-Methyl-N-benzylnitrosamine;N-Methyl-N-nitrosobenzylamine;N-Nitroso(benzyl)methylamine