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N-Nitroso-N-ethylbutylamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H14N2O
CAS number
4549-40-0
IUPAC name
N-butyl-N-ethyl-nitrous amide
State
State

At room temperature, N-Nitroso-N-ethylbutylamine is primarily in the liquid state. The compound retains its liquid form under standard atmospheric pressure and exhibits low volatility. This makes it moderately stable outside of volatile environments, as long as it remains stored properly in a controlled setting.

Melting point (Celsius)
-70.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
203.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
177.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
450.15
General information
Molecular weight
130.19g/mol
Molar mass
130.1880g/mol
Density
0.9047g/cm3
Appearence

N-Nitroso-N-ethylbutylamine appears as a yellowish oily liquid. It is often noted for its characteristic unpleasant odor. Due to its state, it can have a slightly viscous appearance and tends to spread thin across surfaces it contacts. Light exposure may cause slight discoloration over time.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N-butyl-N-ethyl-nitrous amide

N-butyl-N-ethyl-nitrous amide, a compound with a unique structure, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. The solubility of this compound can be influenced by several factors:

  • Polar vs. Non-polar Environment: Due to the presence of the nitrous amide functional group, N-butyl-N-ethyl-nitrous amide tends to show better solubility in polar solvents.
  • Temperature Effects: As with many organic compounds, an increase in temperature generally enhances solubility, allowing for greater interaction between solvent molecules and the solute.
  • Solvent Type: Common solvents that may dissolve this compound include water and alcohols, although the degree of solubility can vary.

Moreover, it is essential to consider the molecular interactions at play:

  • Hydrogen Bonding: The presence of the amide group can engage in hydrogen bonding, which can improve solubility in polar solvents.
  • Hydrophobic Effects: The butyl and ethyl groups, which are hydrophobic in nature, may limit solubility in highly polar solvents.

In summary, while N-butyl-N-ethyl-nitrous amide demonstrates certain solubility tendencies, the interplay of its molecular structure and environmental conditions makes it crucial to evaluate it within the context of specific solvent systems.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N-butyl-N-ethyl-nitrous Amide

N-butyl-N-ethyl-nitrous amide is a fascinating compound that often attracts attention in the field of organic chemistry due to its unique structure and potential applications. Here are some noteworthy points about this intriguing chemical:

  • Class of Compounds: This compound belongs to the class of nitrous amides, which are known for their diverse reactivity and utility in organic synthesis.
  • Reactivity: Its nitrous amide functional group can participate in various chemical reactions, making it a valuable intermediate in synthetic chemistry. It can serve as a precursor for the synthesis of other important organic compounds.
  • Safety Considerations: Like many nitroso compounds, N-butyl-N-ethyl-nitrous amide may pose certain safety hazards. Proper handling and storage are essential to mitigate risks associated with toxicity and reactivity.
  • Role in Research: This compound is often utilized in research settings, contributing to studies aimed at understanding reaction mechanisms and developing new synthetic pathways.
  • Versatile Applications: Due to its chemical properties, N-butyl-N-ethyl-nitrous amide has potential applications in pharmaceuticals and materials science, where nitroso compounds are explored for their functionality.

As a chemistry student or scientist, exploring the behaviors and characteristics of compounds like N-butyl-N-ethyl-nitrous amide opens up a world of possibilities and allows for innovative breakthroughs in chemical research.

Synonyms
N-Ethyl-N-nitrosobutylamine
Ethylbutylnitrosamine
N-Nitrosoethyl-N-butylamine
8K383MZ3XR
NSC-135
ETHYL BUTYL NITROSAMINE
4549-44-4
N-Nitroso-N-ethylbutylamine
Nitrosoethylbutylamine
1-Butanamine, N-ethyl-N-nitroso-
Ethyl-N-butylnitrosamine
N-Butyl-N-ethylnitrosamine
N-Ethyl-N-butylnitrosamine
N-butyl-N-ethylnitrous amide
N-Nitroso-N-butylethylamine
Butanamine, N-ethyl-N-nitroso-
Butylamine, N-ethyl-N-nitroso-
Butylethylnitrosamin
Aethyl-N-butyl-nitrosoamin
NSC 135
Butylethylnitrosamin [Czech]
CCRIS 301
Aethyl-N-butyl-nitrosoamin [German]
BRN 2204437
UNII-8K383MZ3XR
N-Ethyl-N-nitroso-1-butanamine
butyl(ethyl)nitrosoamine
WLN: ONN4&2
CHEMBL166063
NSC135
SCHEMBL3341604
DTXSID50196528
ZGMCNGHHUQZNIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
1-Butyl-1-ethyl-2-oxohydrazine #
AKOS006283540
NS00127180
EN300-1296532
Q27270658
Z1198147487