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N-Butyl-N-pentylnitrous amide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H21N2O
CAS number
.123-45-6
IUPAC name
N-butyl-N-pentyl-nitrous amide
State
State

At room temperature, N-Butyl-N-pentylnitrous amide is a liquid. It is stable under normal conditions but should be kept away from intense heat or sources of ignition as it might decompose or ignite under extreme conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
-45.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
228.20
Boiling point (Celsius)
180.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
453.20
General information
Molecular weight
172.26g/mol
Molar mass
172.2610g/mol
Density
0.7550g/cm3
Appearence

N-Butyl-N-pentylnitrous amide is typically encountered as a colorless liquid. It may have a faint characteristic odor associated with nitrous amides, which are often described as sweet and ether-like or somewhat fruity in nature. The consistency and flow properties are similar to other liquid organic compounds used in chemical synthesis.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N-butyl-N-pentyl-nitrous amide

The solubility of N-butyl-N-pentyl-nitrous amide is an interesting topic, as it greatly influences its potential applications. This compound exhibits specific solubility behavior that can be summarized as follows:

  • Polar Nature: Due to the presence of the nitrous amide functional group, this compound possesses some polar characteristics, which can lead to its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Hydrophobic Alkyl Groups: The long hydrocarbon chains present (N-butyl and N-pentyl) are hydrophobic in nature, suggesting that the compound will have lower solubility in water.
  • Solvent Compatibility: N-butyl-N-pentyl-nitrous amide is likely more soluble in non-polar solvents such as hexane or benzene, where the hydrophobic interactions are more favorable.
  • Solubility in Water: It is expected to have limited water solubility due to the balance between its polar amide group and the non-polar hydrocarbon portions.

In conclusion, the solubility behavior of N-butyl-N-pentyl-nitrous amide reflects the interplay between its polar and non-polar characteristics. As with many organic compounds, understanding these solubility patterns is crucial for predicting its behavior in various environments and potential uses in chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About N-butyl-N-pentyl-nitrous Amide

N-butyl-N-pentyl-nitrous amide is a fascinating compound within the realm of organic chemistry, particularly known for its intriguing structural features and potential applications.

1. Chemical Structure

This compound comprises a nitrous amide functional group, connecting two distinct alkyl chains: butyl and pentyl. This unique arrangement contributes to its chemical reactivity and properties.

2. Synthesis

  • The synthesis typically involves the reaction of nitrous acid with amines, showcasing fundamental principles of nitrogen chemistry.
  • Such reactions can serve as excellent teaching examples for students exploring organic reactions and functional group transformations.

3. Potential Applications

N-butyl-N-pentyl-nitrous amide may find its place in various fields:

  • Aerospace Engineering: The compound's stability and energetic properties could be advantageous in propellant formulations.
  • Analytical Chemistry: It may serve as a reagent for the detection of certain anions or other organic compounds.

4. Environmental Considerations

As with many nitroso compounds, understanding the environmental impact is crucial. Researchers often study:

  • Degradation pathways and potential toxicity in ecosystems.
  • Safe handling practices due to its high reactivity and the potential formation of hazardous byproducts.

5. Summary

In summary, N-butyl-N-pentyl-nitrous amide serves as an excellent example of how understanding a compound's structure and reactivity can lead to innovative applications in science and technology. As Albert Einstein once said, "Scientific research is based on the idea that everything is a mere reflection of reality." This compound indeed reflects the vast possibilities within the world of chemistry.

Synonyms
N-butyl-N-pentylnitrous amide
N-Butyl-N-amylnitrosamine
N-Nitroso-N-butyl-N-pentylamine
N-Butyl-N-nitrosopentylamine
16339-05-2
Butylamylnitrosamin
N-Butyl-N-nitrosoamylamine
N-Butyl-N-pentylnitrosamine
N-Nitroso-N-butylpentylamine
PENTYLAMINE, N-BUTYL-N-NITROSO-
CCRIS 829
Butylamylnitrosamin [German]
BRN 2077676
1-Pentanamine, N-butyl-N-nitroso-
CHEMBL164027
SCHEMBL23477341
DTXSID70167573
1-Butyl-2-oxo-1-pentylhydrazine
PGJREAGDCYDOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
AKOS006279298