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Dodecylguanidinium nitrate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H30N4O3
CAS number
705-89-3
IUPAC name
(N'-carbamimidoylcarbamimidoyl)-dodecyl-ammonium;nitrate
State
State

At room temperature, dodecylguanidinium nitrate is in a solid state. It is used in various applications due to its unique properties as a cationic surfactant.

Melting point (Celsius)
212.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
485.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
330.46g/mol
Molar mass
330.4630g/mol
Density
1.0001g/cm3
Appearence

Dodecylguanidinium nitrate typically appears as a white crystalline solid. It may also be available in powdered form. The compound is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (N'-carbamimidoylcarbamimidoyl)-dodecyl-ammonium nitrate

The solubility of the compound (N'-carbamimidoylcarbamimidoyl)-dodecyl-ammonium nitrate can be quite intriguing due to its unique structure. This salt is expected to exhibit very specific interactions when dissolved in various solvents.

Factors Affecting Solubility

Several factors contribute to the solubility of this ammonium salt, including:

  • Polarity of the solvent: Polar solvents such as water may facilitate solubility due to potential hydrogen bonding interactions with the ammonium group.
  • Temperature: Higher temperatures can increase the solubility of ionic compounds as molecular motion accelerates solvent interactions.
  • Ionic Strength: The presence of other ions can influence solubility by competing for solvation or by forming complex ions.

General Characteristics

In general, ammonium salts tend to be soluble in water, and one might expect:

  • A higher degree of solubility due to its ionic nature.
  • Potential variations in solubility based on the anion present—in this case, the nitrate ion is typically highly soluble in water.

It is essential to note that although the presence of the long dodecyl chain may introduce some hydrophobic characteristics, the overall solubility will likely depend heavily on the balance between the hydrophilic ammonium and hydrophobic dodecyl groups. Therefore, "the solubility can be described as a complex interplay between hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity." In summary, while (N'-carbamimidoylcarbamimidoyl)-dodecyl-ammonium nitrate is anticipated to be soluble in water, investigations into its solubility across a range of solvents would provide a deeper understanding of its behavior in solution.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About (N'-carbamimidoylcarbamimidoyl)-dodecyl-ammonium Nitrate

(N'-carbamimidoylcarbamimidoyl)-dodecyl-ammonium nitrate is an intriguing compound that has garnered attention in both industrial and research settings. Here are some captivating aspects of this compound:

  • Ammonium Salts: This compound belongs to the class of ammonium salts, which are known for their versatile properties and applications ranging from fertilizers to antimicrobial agents.
  • Dual Functionality: Its unique structure contains both dodecyl and carbamimidoyl groups, leading to potential applications in areas like surfactants and drug delivery systems.
  • Surface Activity: Thanks to the dodecyl chain, this compound exhibits surfactant properties, allowing it to reduce surface tension and disperse in various mediums, making it useful in formulations.
  • Biological Relevance: The presence of carbamimidoyl moieties can potentially interact with biological systems, hinting at opportunities in pharmaceutical applications, particularly in designing new therapeutic agents.
  • Research Insights: Scientists are currently investigating the efficacy of dodecyl-ammonium salts in antimicrobial applications, with preliminary studies indicating promising antibacterial activities.

In exploring (N'-carbamimidoylcarbamimidoyl)-dodecyl-ammonium nitrate, chemistry students and researchers are unveiling new possibilities in synthetic chemistry and material science. As the field progresses, keep an eye on how this compound might contribute to innovative solutions in health and industry.