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guanidinium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H8ClN3
CAS number
50-01-1
IUPAC name
(N'-carbamimidoylcarbamimidoyl)-ethyl-ammonium;chloride
State
State

Guanidinium chloride is typically found as a solid at room temperature. It is highly soluble in water, forming a solution that is often used in laboratory settings.

Melting point (Celsius)
182.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
455.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
273.00
General information
Molecular weight
95.53g/mol
Molar mass
95.5290g/mol
Density
1.1998g/cm3
Appearence

Guanidinium chloride appears as a white crystalline powder. It is hygroscopic and readily soluble in water, resulting in a clear, colorless solution. It is a commonly encountered chemical in biochemistry laboratories.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (N'-carbamimidoylcarbamimidoyl)-ethyl-ammonium;chloride

The solubility of the compound (N'-carbamimidoylcarbamimidoyl)-ethyl-ammonium;chloride can be characterized as follows:

  • Highly soluble in water due to its ionic nature, resulting from the presence of the ammonium group.
  • The chloride ion contributes to its solubility by stabilizing the ionic interactions in an aqueous environment.
  • The structural components promote hydrogen bonding with water molecules, enhancing solubility.
  • Common solvent: Water is the primary solvent in which this compound is expected to dissolve effectively.

In summary, the solubility of this compound is largely governed by its ionic characteristics and structural components, leading to favorable interactions with polar solvents such as water. As stated, "the more ionic the compound, the higher the likelihood of solubility in water".

Interesting facts

Exploring (N'-carbamimidoylcarbamimidoyl)-ethyl-ammonium;chloride

(N'-carbamimidoylcarbamimidoyl)-ethyl-ammonium;chloride is a fascinating compound that brings together unique chemical properties characteristic of its structure. This compound is notable for its diverse applications in various scientific fields, particularly in medicinal chemistry.

Key Characteristics

  • Dual functionality: The presence of two carbamimidoyl groups provides extensive reactivity, making this compound a useful player in organic synthesis.
  • Biological relevance: Compounds similar to this structure have shown potential as pharmacological agents, particularly in the modulation of biological processes.
  • Ion exchange behavior: The ammonium component allows for interesting ion exchange properties, which can be exploited in separation processes.
  • Structural versatility: The incorporation of long organic chains with ionic functions can lead to unique properties not observed in simpler compounds.

Applications

This compound's unique attributes enable its use in:

  • Developing therapeutics targeting specific pathways in cellular biology.
  • Studying reaction mechanisms due to its reactivity.
  • Applying in catalysis as a starting material or intermediate in various chemical reactions.

As we continue to research and understand compounds like (N'-carbamimidoylcarbamimidoyl)-ethyl-ammonium;chloride, we uncover the intricate tapestry of interactions at play in chemistry. These compounds not only enhance our knowledge but also pave the way for innovations in health and technology.