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N-decyldecan-1-amine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H43N
CAS number
929-55-9
IUPAC name
N-decyldecan-1-amine
State
State

At room temperature, N-decyldecan-1-amine is typically a liquid. It is characterized by its high viscosity and the ability to remain in a liquid state at a relatively wide range of temperatures.

Melting point (Celsius)
16.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
289.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
373.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
646.15
General information
Molecular weight
283.55g/mol
Molar mass
283.5530g/mol
Density
0.8122g/cm3
Appearence

N-decyldecan-1-amine appears as a clear, colorless to pale yellow viscous liquid. It is homogeneous in nature and can be slightly oily to the touch.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N-decyldecan-1-amine

N-decyldecan-1-amine, with its lengthy hydrocarbon chain, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are primarily a result of its structure. Being an amine, it possesses a polar functional group, yet the predominant hydrocarbon tail is largely non-polar. Understanding its solubility involves analyzing both its polar and non-polar aspects:

  • Non-polar Solubility: The long decyl chain (C10) is hydrophobic, suggesting enhanced solubility in non-polar solvents such as hexane and other hydrocarbons.
  • Weak Polar Solubility: While the amine group provides some polarity, N-decyldecan-1-amine is only sparingly soluble in water, indicative of its hydrophobic character.
  • Environmental Impact: Its limited water solubility could affect how it behaves in aquatic environments, suggesting potential bioaccumulation concerns.

In summary, N-decyldecan-1-amine presents a dual nature in its solubility profile: it serves well in non-polar environments while hesitating in polar solvents. This behavior underscores the importance of considering both hydrophobic and hydrophilic properties in chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About N-decyldecan-1-amine

N-decyldecan-1-amine, an organic compound belonging to the class of amines, is a fascinating element in the realm of chemistry. Here are some intriguing points about this compound:

  • Structure and Classification: This compound consists of a long hydrocarbon chain, specifically a decyl group attached to a primary amine. Its structure allows for unique interactions with both hydrophobic and hydrophilic environments, making it essential in various applications.
  • Surfactant Properties: Due to its dual nature, N-decyldecan-1-amine serves as a surfactant. Surfactants play a crucial role in reducing surface tension, which is vital in industries such as detergents, personal care products, and emulsifiers.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds like N-decyldecan-1-amine are studied for their potential biological activities. They can provide insights into cell membrane dynamics and may influence cellular processes due to their amine functionality.
  • Application in Nanotechnology: The compound's hydrophobic tail can aid in the stabilization of nanoparticles, making it a valuable asset in nanotechnology. Its ability to modulate the surface properties of nanomaterials enhances their functionality and usability.
  • Research Opportunities: Scientists are exploring N-decyldecan-1-amine for developing novel drug delivery systems. Its unique characteristics can facilitate the transport of therapeutic agents across biological barriers, potentially leading to more effective treatments.

In summary, N-decyldecan-1-amine is not just a simple compound; it embodies complexity and versatility that can lead to innovative applications in various fields, including materials science, biology, and environmental chemistry. As research progresses, the full potential of this compound continues to unfold, offering exciting possibilities for future studies and technological advancements.

Synonyms
Didecylamine
1120-49-6
1-Decanamine, N-decyl-
di-n-Decylamine
UNII-82R4O8EP59
Armeen 2-10
82R4O8EP59
EINECS 214-312-1
DTXSID7061518
EC 214-312-1
DTXCID3033272
214-312-1
gmtcpfcmahmemt-uhfffaoysa-n
radiamine 6310
N-decyldecan-1-amine
bis(decyl)amine
MFCD00048396
di-decylamine
EINECS 271-218-3
Didecylamine, 98%
N,N-Didecylamine #
SCHEMBL64526
BBL011338
STL146428
AKOS005720745
AS-56349
BP-41425
FD166741
SY049822
DB-041036
CS-0152167
D0446
NS00005487
D81864
Q27269348