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N-Nitroso-N-ethylvinylamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H8N2O
CAS number
4549-40-0
IUPAC name
N-ethyl-N-vinyl-nitrous amide
State
State


At room temperature, N-Nitroso-N-ethylvinylamine is a liquid with relatively low viscosity. It must be stored under inert gas to prevent decomposition and should be handled with caution due to its reactive nitroso group.

Melting point (Celsius)
-50.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
223.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
126.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
399.15
General information
Molecular weight
116.14g/mol
Molar mass
116.1380g/mol
Density
0.9621g/cm3
Appearence

N-Nitroso-N-ethylvinylamine typically appears as a colorless liquid at room temperature. However, it may develop a pale color if exposed to light or air due to possible oxidation or other reactive processes. Safety measures should be taken to ensure its stability during storage and handling.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N-ethyl-N-vinyl-nitrous amide

N-ethyl-N-vinyl-nitrous amide, with the chemical formula (C5H10N2O2), presents an intriguing profile in terms of its solubility behavior. The solubility of this compound can be influenced by several factors, including:

  • Polarity of the solvent: Being an amide, N-ethyl-N-vinyl-nitrous amide is likely to exhibit higher solubility in polar solvents such as water due to the presence of the amide functional group, which can engage in hydrogen bonding.
  • Temperature: Solubility generally increases with temperature in many cases. Thus, heating the solvent may enhance the dissolution process for N-ethyl-N-vinyl-nitrous amide.
  • Presence of electrolytes: Adding salts can alter the solubility of amides by affecting the ionic strength of the solution, which could facilitate or hinder the solubility depending on the specific conditions.

It is important to note that while N-ethyl-N-vinyl-nitrous amide may demonstrate reasonable solubility in certain conditions, one should always consult specialized literature for precise solubility data. Factors such as concentration and pH can also play significant roles in its solubility profile. As with many organic compounds, the phrase "like dissolves like" holds true—polar compounds will generally dissolve better in polar solvents, aligning with our expectations for N-ethyl-N-vinyl-nitrous amide.

In summary, understanding the solubility characteristics of N-ethyl-N-vinyl-nitrous amide requires careful consideration of both the chemical structure and the surrounding environment.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N-ethyl-N-vinyl-nitrous amide

N-ethyl-N-vinyl-nitrous amide, commonly referred to as a type of nitrosamide, holds a fascinating place in the world of organic chemistry. This compound is particularly notable for its applications in both synthetic chemistry and various industrial processes. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Versatile Synthesis: N-ethyl-N-vinyl-nitrous amide can be synthesized through various methods, often involving the reaction of vinyl amines with nitrosating agents. This versatility makes it a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis.
  • Potential Applications: Compounds like N-ethyl-N-vinyl-nitrous amide are explored for their usage in medicinal chemistry. They may contribute to the development of pharmaceuticals, particularly due to their unique reactive properties.
  • Stability and Reactivity: While some nitrosamides are known for their instability, N-ethyl-N-vinyl-nitrous amide displays a balanced reactivity that allows it to participate in various chemical reactions while maintaining stability under controlled conditions.
  • Biological Studies: The compound has garnered attention in biological studies, revealing insights into the mechanisms of action of nitrosamines and their potential carcinogenic effects, as scientists continue to investigate the implications for health and safety.
  • Functional Group Features: The presence of both ethyl and vinyl groups contributes to its unique properties, allowing for the formation of diverse chemical structures and expanding its applicability in research settings.

As with many chemical compounds, understanding the intricacies of N-ethyl-N-vinyl-nitrous amide opens up new avenues for research and application. As one researcher noted, "The ability to manipulate and synthesize new compounds based on established structures is at the heart of innovation in chemistry." This compound exemplifies that very principle, highlighting how nitrosamides can play a pivotal role in advancing both scientific knowledge and practical solutions.

Synonyms
Vinylethylnitrosamine
Ethylvinylnitrosamine
N-Ethyl-N-nitrosovinylamine
N-Ethyl-N-nitrosoethenamine
N-Nitroso-N-ethylvinylamine
N-Ethenyl-N-ethylnitrosamine
N-Nitrosoethylvinylamine
Ethenamine, N-ethyl-N-nitroso-
Vinylamine, N-ethyl-N-nitroso-
Vinylethylnitrosamin
Vinylethylnitrosamin [German]
CCRIS 303
Aethyl-vinyl-nitrosoamin
Aethyl-vinyl-nitrosoamin [German]
Ethenylamine, N-ethyl-N-nitroso-
K5TH5XTS8U
BRN 2072075
DTXSID90157618
N-ETHYL-N-NITROSO-ETHENAMINE
ETHENYL-N-ETHYLNITROSAMINE, N-
DTXCID6080109
Ethenamine, N-ethyl-N-nitroso-(9CI)
13256-13-8
N-ethenyl-N-ethylnitrous amide
UNII-K5TH5XTS8U
N-nitroso-ethylvinyl amine
N-Ethyl-N-vinylnitrous amide
CHEMBL165390
SCHEMBL3500931
AKOS006276484