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Methylamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
CH5N
CAS number
74-89-5
IUPAC name
N-methylmethanamine;hydrate
State
State

At room temperature, methylamine hydrate is a colorless liquid. In its gaseous form, it is used industrially but can be dissolved in water or alcohol for laboratory use.

Melting point (Celsius)
-93.10
Melting point (Kelvin)
180.05
Boiling point (Celsius)
-6.30
Boiling point (Kelvin)
266.85
General information
Molecular weight
32.04g/mol
Molar mass
32.0420g/mol
Density
0.9480g/cm3
Appearence

Methylamine, particularly in its anhydrous form, is a colorless gas or a solution in water that may appear colorless. Methylamine hydrate typically manifests as a colorless liquid with a strong ammonia-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N-methylmethanamine Hydrate

N-methylmethanamine, commonly referred to as a type of amine compound, somewhat exhibits interesting solubility characteristics in various solvents. When considering N-methylmethanamine;hydrate, it’s essential to keep in mind the presence of water molecules in this compound.

Key Solubility Insights:

  • Water Solubility: N-methylmethanamine;hydrate is highly soluble in water due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds, attributed to the presence of both amine groups and water molecules.
  • Solvent Specificity: The compound displays moderate solubility in polar organic solvents, but it is generally insoluble in non-polar solvents, as the hydrophilic nature of the amine predominates.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility of N-methylmethanamine;hydrate can increase with temperature, making it easier to dissolve at higher temperatures.

To summarize, N-methylmethanamine;hydrate is a compound that shows great affinity for water, making it an excellent candidate for applications in aqueous environments. As highlighted, “the solubility behavior of this compound is notably influenced by the nature of the solvent and temperature conditions.”

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N-methylmethanamine Hydrate

N-methylmethanamine hydrate, commonly known as a methylamino compound, is an intriguing member of the amine family that has drawn attention in both industrial and research contexts. Here are some insights surrounding its fascinating attributes:

  • Chemical Structure: This compound features a nitrogen atom bonded to two methyl groups, which gives it unique nucleophilic properties often utilized in organic synthesis.
  • Applications: N-methylmethanamine acts as a building block in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It serves as an essential precursor for several important chemicals.
  • Hydration Properties: The presence of water molecules in its hydrated form can influence its chemical reactivity and solubility, making it particularly interesting for scientists studying hydrated states of compounds.
  • Biological Significance: Amines like N-methylmethanamine can play roles as neurotransmitters or metabolic intermediates. Understanding how they function in biological systems can provide insights into various health-related issues.
  • Regulatory Aspects: Owing to its applications and potential biological activity, N-methylmethanamine is subject to various regulations, especially in pharmaceuticals. This raises intriguing discussions about safety and environmental impact.

As a compound that bridges industrial applications and biological systems, N-methylmethanamine hydrate emphasizes the need for continued exploration in the realms of both chemistry and biotechnology. Its versatile nature makes it a subject of ongoing research, and one might say, "In the world of chemistry, every compound, big or small, has a story to tell."

Synonyms
DIMETHYLAMINE, HYDRATE
Dimethylamine-water clathrate
Methanamine, N-methyl-, hydrate
15875-96-4
DTXSID10166520
DTXCID5089011
dimethylamine H2O
dimethylamin-hydrat
dimethylamine water
Me2NH H2O
SCHEMBL105047
SCHEMBL28092550
BEVGWNKCJKXLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N