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N-Methylvaleramide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H13NO
CAS number
2044-53-1
IUPAC name
N-methylpentanamide
State
State

At room temperature, N-Methylvaleramide is a liquid. This is typical of many low molecular weight amides, especially N-substituted ones, which are liquids at ambient conditions due to their molecular structure and interactions.

Melting point (Celsius)
-12.30
Melting point (Kelvin)
260.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
214.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
487.35
General information
Molecular weight
115.18g/mol
Molar mass
115.1880g/mol
Density
0.8977g/cm3
Appearence

N-Methylvaleramide appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It typically has a mild, characteristic amide odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N-methylpentanamide

N-methylpentanamide, with the chemical formula C6H13NO, exhibits notable solubility characteristics that are influenced by its molecular structure. Understanding its solubility can provide insights into its behavior in various environments. Here are some key points about its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: N-methylpentanamide contains both a hydrophobic (non-polar) alkyl chain and a polar amide functional group. This results in a balance that impacts its interaction with solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is generally soluble in polar solvents, such as water and alcohols, due to hydrogen bonding capabilities.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: The longer carbon chain may lead to reduced solubility in non-polar solvents, which are less effective in stabilizing the molecule.
  • Temperature Influence: Solubility may improve with increasing temperature, consistent with many liquid organic compounds.

To summarize, N-methylpentanamide is relatively soluble in polar solvents, while its solubility in non-polar solvents remains limited. As such, when considering its applications, it is crucial to take these solubility parameters into account.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N-methylpentanamide

N-methylpentanamide is a fascinating compound belonging to the class of amides, which play significant roles in both organic chemistry and biological systems. As a derivative of pentanoic acid, it possesses unique properties and applications that make it worthy of exploration.

Key Characteristics

  • Structure and Function: N-methylpentanamide features a methyl group attached to the nitrogen of a pentanamide backbone, enhancing its chemical reactivity and solubility in organic solvents.
  • Biological Importance: Amides, including N-methylpentanamide, are often found in important biological molecules such as amino acids and proteins, making them essential for life.
  • Synthetic Utility: This compound can serve as an intermediate in organic synthesis, often utilized in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.

Applications in Industry

In the industrial landscape, N-methylpentanamide has various applications:

  • It can function as a solvent, helping to dissolve other substances in chemical reactions.
  • Its derivatives are frequently employed in the development of polymer materials.
  • Due to its amide group, it can act as a potential building block for creating complex organic molecules.

Quote to Remember

As with many compounds in organic chemistry, understanding the structure of N-methylpentanamide reminds us that "the properties of a molecule dictate its function." This speaks volumes about the significance of examining compounds at a molecular level.

In summary, N-methylpentanamide exemplifies the intricate relationship between structure and function in chemistry, offering numerous pathways for use in various fields, from academic research to practical applications in everyday life.

Synonyms
N-Methylvaleramide
N-METHYLPENTANAMIDE
6225-10-1
N-methyl-valeramide
Pentanamide, N-methyl-
Pentanamide, N-methyl
SCHEMBL103028
DTXSID60211312
XKEKKGKDCHCOSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
AKOS009126873
DB-054106
G68342