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Guanidine Hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H8ClN3
CAS number
50-01-1
IUPAC name
[N'-(N'-butylcarbamimidoyl)carbamimidoyl]ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, guanidine hydrochloride is in a solid state, existing as a white crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
182.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
455.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
255.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
528.15
General information
Molecular weight
95.53g/mol
Molar mass
95.5300g/mol
Density
1.3480g/cm3
Appearence

Guanidine hydrochloride is a white crystalline powder. It is highly soluble in water, forming a clear to slightly turbid solution. The compound is typically odorless or has a faint amine-like smell.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N'-(N'-butylcarbamimidoyl)carbamimidoyl)ammonium chloride

The compound N'-(N'-butylcarbamimidoyl)carbamimidoyl ammonium chloride exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are essential to consider in both academic and industrial applications. Here are the key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: Being an ammonium salt, this compound is likely to have a high degree of polarity, which generally enhances its solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrochloride Formation: As a chloride salt, it can effectively dissociate in aqueous solutions, leading to the formation of NH4+ ions and Cl- ions, thus contributing to its solubility.
  • Influence of Alkyl Group: The presence of the butyl group can modulate solubility by affecting the overall steric hindrance and hydrophobic interactions, making it more soluble in organic solvents.
  • Temperature Dependency: Like many salts, solubility can vary with temperature. Increased temperatures may lead to improved solubility as solute-solvent interactions become more favorable.

In summary, N'-(N'-butylcarbamimidoyl)carbamimidoyl ammonium chloride is expected to exhibit good solubility in polar solvents, especially water, while its solubility in non-polar organic solvents may be influenced by the butyl group’s characteristics. Understanding these solubility properties is critical for its potential applications in various fields.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N'-(N'-butylcarbamimidoyl)carbamimidoyl]ammonium;chloride

N'-(N'-butylcarbamimidoyl)carbamimidoyl]ammonium;chloride is a fascinating chemical compound with various applications and unique properties. Here are some interesting insights:

  • Dual Functional Groups: This compound contains carbamimidoyl functional groups, which are known for their significant role in biological activity and interactions.
  • Potential Biological Applications: The structure suggests potential uses in pharmaceuticals, particularly in drug design where imidazole derivatives are often sought after for their biological efficacy.
  • Ion Exchange Properties: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it exhibits ion-exchange characteristics, making it useful in a variety of applications, including catalysis and separation processes.
  • Solubility: As a chloride salt, it is soluble in polar solvents, which is advantageous for its use in biological and chemical systems.
  • Complex Formation: The dual carbamimidoyl groups could facilitate complex formation with metal ions, suggesting applications in coordination chemistry.

In summary, N'-(N'-butylcarbamimidoyl)carbamimidoyl]ammonium;chloride represents a compound of interest not only for chemists but also for professionals in the pharmaceutical field, due to its intricate structure and potential functionalities. As expressed by many in the field, "The beauty of chemistry lies in the diversity of compounds and their unforeseen applications."