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Metam

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H8ClN3S
CAS number
137-42-8
IUPAC name
[N'-[N'-(o-tolyl)carbamimidoyl]carbamimidoyl]ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, metam sodium is typically a solid but it is commercially available in liquid formulations when used as a soil fumigant. These can be aqueous solutions or emulsifiable concentrates.

Melting point (Celsius)
122.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
395.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
280.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
553.15
General information
Molecular weight
97.14g/mol
Molar mass
97.1360g/mol
Density
1.3900g/cm3
Appearence

Metam sodium is typically found in its pure form as a colorless solid, although commercial formulations may appear as yellow or tan solid granules. In solution, it may appear as a clear to light yellow liquid. The compound can decompose to produce a malodorous gas similar to rotten eggs due to the release of methyl isothiocyanate.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N'-[N'-(o-tolyl)carbamimidoyl]carbamimidoyl]ammonium;chloride

The solubility of N'-[N'-(o-tolyl)carbamimidoyl]carbamimidoyl]ammonium;chloride is an intriguing aspect of this compound. Understanding its solubility can be crucial for various applications, particularly in chemical synthesis and formulations. Here are several key points to consider:

  • General Solubility: Often, ammonium salts such as this compound exhibit high solubility in water due to the ionic nature of the ammonium ion.
  • Polar Solvents: The presence of the charged ammonium group favors solubility in polar solvents like water and alcohols.
  • Factors Influencing Solubility: The structural features, such as the bulky o-tolyl group, can affect solubility. Typically, substituents affect how the compound interacts with solvent molecules.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility might increase with temperature, demonstrating typical trends seen in many chemical compounds.

It is crucial to remember that while the above points provide insights into its solubility behavior, experimental data should be consulted for precise solubility values. As the famous saying goes, “The details are not the details; they make the design.” In the case of N'-[N'-(o-tolyl)carbamimidoyl]carbamimidoyl]ammonium;chloride, detailed solubility studies can uncover its significant role in both academia and industry.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N'-[N'-(o-tolyl)carbamimidoyl]carbamimidoyl]ammonium;chloride

This compound, with a complex structure, belongs to a class often explored in the realm of organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry. Its multifaceted nature makes it significant for various applications:

  • Carbamimidoyl Moiety: At its core, the carbamimidoyl group offers valuable reactivity. This functional group can engage in a variety of chemical reactions, serving as a precursor for several important organic compounds.
  • Role in Drug Design: Compounds containing carbamimidoyl groups have been studied for their potential as pharmacophores. This means they might play a crucial role in the development of new drugs, especially in treating metabolic and infectious diseases.
  • Solubility and Stability: The presence of the chloride ion often enhances the solubility and stability of the compound in various solvents, making it easier to handle in laboratory settings.
  • Interactions with Biological Systems: Research has suggested that compounds similar to this one may exhibit interesting interactions with enzyme active sites, potentially inhibiting or activating certain biological pathways.

As we delve deeper into the study of N'-[N'-(o-tolyl)carbamimidoyl]carbamimidoyl]ammonium;chloride, its versatility in organic chemistry and the pharmaceutical field becomes increasingly evident. Scientists continue to explore its potential, driving innovation and discovery in both academic and industrial research.

In the words of a renowned chemist, "The complexity of chemical structures often unlocks the door to new realms of understanding and application." This compound serves as a perfect illustration of that notion.