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guanidine hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H7N3 · HCl
CAS number
50-01-1
IUPAC name
[N'-(N'-sec-butylcarbamimidoyl)carbamimidoyl]ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, guanidine hydrochloride is typically a solid, in the form of a white crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
181.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
454.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
-1.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
272.15
General information
Molecular weight
95.53g/mol
Molar mass
95.5350g/mol
Density
1.3541g/cm3
Appearence

Guanidine hydrochloride appears as a white crystalline powder. It is highly soluble in water, producing a strong alkaline solution. It is also soluble in ethanol but insoluble in ether.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [N'-(N'-sec-butylcarbamimidoyl)carbamimidoyl]ammonium;chloride

The solubility of this compound, [N'-(N'-sec-butylcarbamimidoyl)carbamimidoyl]ammonium;chloride, can be quite intriguing due to its unique structure. Several factors determine how well this compound dissolves in various solvents:

  • Polarity: The presence of ammonium and chloride ions suggests that the compound is likely to be polar, which usually enhances solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The functional groups within the molecule can engage in hydrogen bonding, especially with water molecules, thus further improving its solubility.
  • Temperature: Generally, the solubility of ionic compounds tends to increase with rising temperature, making it essential to consider conditions when assessing solubility.
  • Concentration: In concentrated solutions, the solubility may be affected due to ion pairing or the formation of complexes, which could lead to reduced actual solubility.

As with most chemical compounds, the context of the solvent system is crucial in determining solubility. Therefore, it is always recommended to conduct experimental assessments for precise measurements of solubility. In summary, one can expect that [N'-(N'-sec-butylcarbamimidoyl)carbamimidoyl]ammonium;chloride will exhibit a notable degree of solubility in water, attributed primarily to its ionic character and polar functional groups.

Interesting facts

N'-(N'-sec-butylcarbamimidoyl)carbamimidoyl]ammonium;chloride

This intriguing compound, often referred to in shorthand as a form of carbamimidoyl ammonium chloride, showcases a unique structure and offers fascinating insights into its potential applications and properties.

Key Features and Insights:

  • Functional Versatility: The ammonium component in its structure makes this compound an excellent candidate for studies in the realm of ionic interactions. The presence of the sec-butyl group enhances its solubility profile, which is crucial for various biological applications.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds like this one have gained attention in medicinal chemistry, particularly for their potential in drug development. Its structure may lend itself to interactions with biological receptors, making it a subject of interest in pharmacological research.
  • Analytical Applications: The complexity of this molecule serves as an excellent model for analytical chemistry studies. It can help in understanding reaction mechanisms and in the development of analytical techniques for similar ammonium compounds.
  • Synthetic Pathways: This compound's synthesis can serve as an educational tool in organic chemistry, demonstrating the intricacies of multistep synthesis and the importance of protecting group strategies.

In summary, N'-(N'-sec-butylcarbamimidoyl)carbamimidoyl]ammonium;chloride is not just a chemical entity; it represents a bridge between theoretical chemistry and practical applications. Its unique properties provide an exciting area for exploration in various scientific fields.