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N-Phenylhydroxylamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H7NO
CAS number
100-65-2
IUPAC name
N-phenylhydroxylamine
State
State

At room temperature, N-Phenylhydroxylamine is typically a solid. It may further degrade or change color when exposed to air.

Melting point (Celsius)
82.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
355.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
255.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
528.15
General information
Molecular weight
109.13g/mol
Molar mass
109.1320g/mol
Density
1.1800g/cm3
Appearence

N-Phenylhydroxylamine is typically characterized by its colorless to pale yellow crystalline appearance. It is known to darken when exposed to air or light due to oxidation.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N-phenylhydroxylamine

N-phenylhydroxylamine, with its intriguing structure, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that make it noteworthy for various applications in organic chemistry. This compound is primarily recognized for its solubility in organic solvents.

Solubility Characteristics:

  • Solvent Compatibility: N-phenylhydroxylamine is generally soluble in polar organic solvents such as ethanol, methanol, and acetone.
  • Water Solubility: However, its solubility in water is limited, which is typical for many aromatic amines due to their hydrophobic character.
  • Temperature Influence: The solubility can increase with temperature, which may promote the dissolution of this compound in certain solvents.

To summarize, while N-phenylhydroxylamine is effectively soluble in various organic solvents, its limited solubility in water highlights the importance of solvent choice in chemical reactions and applications. Understanding these solubility parameters is crucial for chemists working with this compound, as it can significantly impact both the reaction mechanisms and the isolation of products.

Interesting facts

Exploring N-phenylhydroxylamine

N-phenylhydroxylamine is a fascinating organic compound that has attracted attention within various branches of chemistry due to its unique properties and applications.

Key Highlights:

  • Structure and Composition: This compound features a phenyl group attached to a hydroxylamine functional group, which is critical for its reactivity and properties.
  • Reactivity: N-phenylhydroxylamine acts as a reducing agent and is used in organic synthesis, particularly in the formation of amines.
  • Applications: It has significant applications in:
    • Analytical chemistry as a reagent for detecting various compounds.
    • Pharmaceutical chemistry for the synthesis of drug intermediates.
    • The dye industry, where it contributes to the formation of azo dyes.
  • Biological Significance: Investigations into N-phenylhydroxylamine have shown it can influence certain biological processes, making it a subject of interest in biochemistry.
  • Safety Considerations: While working with this compound, it is important to observe proper safety protocols, as it can pose health risks if not handled correctly.

As a scientist or chemistry student, understanding N-phenylhydroxylamine opens the door to exploring its diverse functionalities and applications in modern chemistry. With its intriguing framework and potential benefits, it stands as a testament to the complexity and beauty of chemical compounds.

Synonyms
N-PHENYLHYDROXYLAMINE
100-65-2
Phenylhydroxylamine
Benzenamine, N-hydroxy-
N-Hydroxyaniline
N-Hydroxybenzenamine
Phenylhydroxyamine
Hydroxylaminobenzene
Aniline, N-hydroxy-
Hydroxylamine, N-phenyl-
N-hydroxylaniline
N-Phenyl-hydroxylamine
Benzene, hydroxylamino-
HYDROXYAMINOBENZENE
NCI-C60093
CCRIS 5062
NSC 223099
HSDB 2884
.beta.-Phenylhydroxylamine
EINECS 202-875-6
UNII-282MU82Z9A
BRN 0507174
(Hydroxyamino)benzene
DTXSID3025889
CHEBI:28902
beta-Phenylhydroxylamine
NSC-223099
PHENYLHYDROXYLAMINE, N-
CHEMBL320474
DTXCID105889
PHENYLHYDROXYLAMINE [MI]
CKRZKMFTZCFYGB-UHFFFAOYSA-
282MU82Z9A
4-15-00-00004 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
N-PHENYLHYDROXYLAMINE [HSDB]
NSC223099
N-hydroxybenzeneamine
NHydroxyaniline
phenylhydroxylamin
Aniline, Nhydroxy
NHydroxybenzenamine
phenyl hydroxyamine
phenyl hydroxylamine
NBE
MFCD00045718
N-phenyl-hydroxyamine
Benzenamine, Nhydroxy
Benzene, hydroxylamino
N-phenyl hydroxylamine
Hydroxylamine, Nphenyl
N-hydroxylamino-benzene
WLN: QMR
SCHEMBL98310
NCI-C60099
Tox21_202727
BDBM50082143
AKOS006239323
N-Hydroxyaniline, N-Hydroxybenzenamine
CS-W007515
FP44810
N-Phenylhydroxylamine, >=97.0% (GC)
NCGC00260275-01
CAS-100-65-2
CS-17324
DA-19654
NS00004199
C02720
Q3048694
202-875-6