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N-propylcyclohexanamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H19N
CAS number
51083-17-1
IUPAC name
N-propylcyclohexanamine
State
State

At room temperature, N-propylcyclohexanamine is a liquid. This is typical for many organic amines possessing similar molecular weights.

Melting point (Celsius)
-35.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
238.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
205.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
478.15
General information
Molecular weight
141.25g/mol
Molar mass
141.2520g/mol
Density
0.8480g/cm3
Appearence

N-propylcyclohexanamine typically appears as a clear or slightly yellow-tinted liquid. It is known for its characteristic amine-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N-propylcyclohexanamine

N-propylcyclohexanamine, with its unique structure, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are influenced by both hydrophobic and hydrophilic interactions. The solubility of this compound can be summarized as follows:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar Solvents: N-propylcyclohexanamine is likely to be more soluble in organic solvents rather than in water, owing to its nonpolar cyclohexane ring, which diminishes its interaction with polar solvents.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility may vary with temperature; typically, organic compounds increase in solubility when heated, which can aid in its dissolution.
  • Influence of Functional Groups: The amine functionality (-NH₂) can provide some degree of hydrogen bonding, potentially enhancing solubility in polar solvents to a limited extent.

In summary, when considering the solubility of N-propylcyclohexanamine, remember:

  • It has greater solubility in organic compounds
  • Temperature can enhance solubility
  • Amine groups can contribute to solvation effects

Hence, while it has some capacity to interact with water, its overall tendency leans towards solubility in nonpolar environments. This knowledge is essential for practical applications where the solubility of N-propylcyclohexanamine plays a pivotal role.

Interesting facts

Exploring N-propylcyclohexanamine

N-propylcyclohexanamine is a fascinating compound that falls within the category of cyclic amines. Here are some interesting facts that highlight its significance in the chemical world:

  • Unique Structure: The compound's structure is characterized by a cyclohexane ring bonded to an amine group, along with a propyl group. This unique architecture contributes to its distinctive chemical properties and reactivity.
  • Applications: N-propylcyclohexanamine is primarily utilized in various chemical synthesis processes. It serves as an important intermediate in the manufacturing of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, demonstrating the compound's versatility in industrial applications.
  • Synthesis Routes: The synthesis of N-propylcyclohexanamine can be achieved through several methods, often involving the reduction of corresponding cyclic ketones or the reaction of cyclohexanone with appropriate amines. This variety enables chemists to tailor the synthesis based on desired characteristics.
  • Research Interest: This compound often gains attention in the field of medicinal chemistry. Its potential biological activities prompt ongoing research into its interactions within various biological systems, driving interest in its psychoactive effects in some studies.
  • Amine Chemistry: As an amine, N-propylcyclohexanamine participates in typical amine reactions such as alkylation and acylation. This reactivity allows for the modification of its structure, leading to the creation of derivatives with potentially enhanced properties.

Understanding N-propylcyclohexanamine not only sheds light on cyclic amine chemistry but also reveals the compound's broader implications in pharmaceuticals and materials science. As the field continues to evolve, the importance of compounds like N-propylcyclohexanamine will undoubtedly grow.

Synonyms
N-PROPYLCYCLOHEXANAMINE
3592-81-2
N-CYCLOHEXYL-N-PROPYLAMINE
Cyclohexanamine, N-propyl-
Cyclohexylaminopropan
MFCD03210942
cyclohexyl-1-propylamine
cyclohexyl-n-propyl-amine
N-(n-propyl)cyclohexanamine
SCHEMBL26069
DTXSID60189486
STK125264
AKOS000168601
BS-37866
EN300-32236