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Tridecylamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H29N
CAS number
2016-57-1
IUPAC name
N-tridecyltridecan-1-amine
State
State

At room temperature, Tridecylamine is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
6.80
Melting point (Kelvin)
279.95
Boiling point (Celsius)
268.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
541.15
General information
Molecular weight
339.68g/mol
Molar mass
339.6800g/mol
Density
0.7892g/cm3
Appearence

Tridecylamine is typically a clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid. It may appear slightly oily and has a somewhat characteristic amine odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N-tridecyltridecan-1-amine

N-tridecyltridecan-1-amine, a long-chain fatty amine, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that stem from its unique molecular structure. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Hydrophobic Nature: Due to its long carbon chains, N-tridecyltridecan-1-amine is primarily hydrophobic. This means it has a limited ability to dissolve in water.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is more soluble in organic solvents such as hexane, chloroform, and ethanol than in polar solvents.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many organic compounds, its solubility can increase with temperature, suggesting that heating may enhance its ability to dissolve in certain solvents.
  • Phase Behavior: This compound can form emulsions or micellar structures in solution, making it useful in various applications where emulsification is desired.

In summary, while N-tridecyltridecan-1-amine is not soluble in water due to its hydrophobic properties, it displays good solubility in non-polar organic solvents, making it valuable in specialty chemical applications where such properties are advantageous. As with many long-chain amines, the balance between the hydrophobic alkyl chains and any functional groups significantly influences solubility behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N-tridecyltridecan-1-amine

N-tridecyltridecan-1-amine is a fascinating compound that belongs to the class of long-chain amines, which are of significant interest in both chemical research and industrial applications. Here are some notable points about this compound:

  • Surfactant Properties: Due to its long hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain and a functional amine group, N-tridecyltridecan-1-amine exhibits surfactant properties. This allows it to reduce surface tension, making it valuable in various emulsification and dispersion applications.
  • Biodegradability: Long-chain amines like N-tridecyltridecan-1-amine are often designed to be biodegradable, which aligns with contemporary initiatives seeking to reduce environmental pollution caused by synthetic surfactants.
  • Applications in Industry: This compound can be utilized in the manufacturing of detergents, corrosion inhibitors, and even as additives in paints and coatings due to its ability to enhance wetting and dispersing qualities.
  • Chemical Behavior: The primary amine functional group makes it reactive and capable of forming salts with acids, which can lead to versatile chemical reactions in organic synthesis.
  • Customizable Properties: Being a long-chain amine, its properties can be modified through the alteration of chain length or by substituting functional groups. This versatility allows chemists to tailor the compound for specific applications.

N-tridecyltridecan-1-amine serves as an example of how long-chain amines can play crucial roles in various sectors by enhancing formulation performance while also promoting environmentally friendly practices in chemical manufacturing. As research continues in this area, compounds like N-tridecyltridecan-1-amine highlight the intersection of chemistry and sustainability.

Synonyms
DITRIDECYLAMINE
1-Tridecanamine, N-tridecyl-
5910-75-8
HOE-F 2562
EINECS 227-624-8
NSC 157590
BRN 1783160
DTXSID4064056
4-04-00-00810 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Dintridecylamine
NTridecyltridecan1amine
1Tridecanamine, Ntridecyl
DTXCID3042550
HOEF 2562
pzfyofftiyjcew-uhfffaoysa-n
un1760
101012-97-9
N-Tridecyltridecan-1-amine
Bis(tridecyl)amine
Di-n-tridecylamine
Ditridecyl amine
Di(tridecyl)amine
N-Tridecyl-1-tridecanamine
ditridecylamin
tridecane, 1-tridecylamino-
SCHEMBL186134
N-Tridecyl-1-tridecanamine #
WLN: 13M13
MFCD00026595
NSC157590
AKOS015915173
NSC-157590
LS-15170
NS00004350
F81297
N-Tridecyl-tridecanamine (mixtures of isomeres)
Q26840868