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Diethylenetriamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H13N3
CAS number
111-40-0
IUPAC name
N1-[2-(2-aminopropylamino)ethyl]propane-1,2-diamine
State
State
Diethylenetriamine is a liquid at room temperature.
Melting point (Celsius)
-39.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
234.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
207.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
480.15
General information
Molecular weight
103.17g/mol
Molar mass
103.1710g/mol
Density
0.9540g/cm3
Appearence

Diethylenetriamine is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a fishy, ammonia-like odor. It is hygroscopic, meaning that it absorbs moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N1-[2-(2-aminopropylamino)ethyl]propane-1,2-diamine (C4H13N3)

N1-[2-(2-aminopropylamino)ethyl]propane-1,2-diamine, with the formula C4H13N3, exhibits notable solubility characteristics that are of interest in various chemical and biological applications. Understanding its solubility behavior can reveal important insights into its potential uses:

  • Water Solubility: Amines, especially aliphatic amines like this compound, typically have a strong affinity for water due to their ability to form hydrogen bonds. As a result, N1-[2-(2-aminopropylamino)ethyl]propane-1,2-diamine is likely to be highly soluble in aqueous solutions.
  • Organic Solvents: The solubility in organic solvents can vary. This compound may have moderate solubility in certain polar organic solvents, influenced by the presence of the amine groups.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility often increases with temperature. Therefore, heating the solution may enhance the solubility of this compound.
  • pH Influence: The solubility of amine compounds can also depend on the pH of the solution. At lower pH values, protonation of the amine groups may increase solubility in water.

Overall, the solubility profile of N1-[2-(2-aminopropylamino)ethyl]propane-1,2-diamine is indicative of its potential reactivity and bioavailability, making it a compound of significant interest in various fields, including medicinal chemistry and biochemistry. As noted, "solubility is a key factor in the functionality of chemical compounds."

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N1-[2-(2-aminopropylamino)ethyl]propane-1,2-diamine

N1-[2-(2-aminopropylamino)ethyl]propane-1,2-diamine is a fascinating organic compound belonging to the class of aliphatic amines. This compound, often referred to in research, has various applications in both scientific and industrial settings.

Key Characteristics

  • Functionality: This compound features multiple amine groups, which contribute significantly to its behavior as a nucleophile and as a potential ligand in coordination chemistry.
  • Biological Relevance: Due to its amine content, it may interact with biological systems, making it a subject of interest in medicinal chemistry and pharmacology.
  • Synthesis: The production of this compound typically involves amination reactions, showcasing the beauty of synthetic organic chemistry.

Applications

  • Chemical Intermediates: It can serve as a precursor in the synthesis of more complex molecules.
  • Research Tool: Scientists frequently utilize this compound to explore reaction mechanisms and the properties of amines.
  • Pharmaceutical Development: Its unique structure allows it to be studied for potential therapeutic benefits.

As scientists continue to explore the world of organic compounds, substances like N1-[2-(2-aminopropylamino)ethyl]propane-1,2-diamine serve as important examples of how the interplay of chemical properties leads to a wide array of applications. In the words of a renowned chemist, "The study of chemical compounds is like uncovering a treasure chest; every discovery opens a door to another world of possibilities."


Synonyms
50985-30-3
SCHEMBL753089
DTXSID10965257
NZNLWMMWMCQCIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
DA-42255
N~1~,N~1'~-(Ethane-1,2-diyl)di(propane-1,2-diamine)