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Atrazine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H14Cl3N5
CAS number
1912-24-9
IUPAC name
N2,N2-diethyl-N4-methyl-6-(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine
State
State

At room temperature, atrazine is in a solid state as a crystalline powder. Its stability and solid state enable its use in various formulations for agricultural purposes.

Melting point (Celsius)
175.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
448.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
200.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
473.15
General information
Molecular weight
215.68g/mol
Molar mass
215.6840g/mol
Density
1.1870g/cm3
Appearence

Atrazine is typically found as a white, crystalline powder. It is odorless, allowing it to be easily handled in laboratory and agricultural settings without sensory irritation.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N2,N2-diethyl-N4-methyl-6-(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine

The solubility of N2,N2-diethyl-N4-methyl-6-(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine in various solvents is influenced by its molecular structure and the presence of functional groups. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Solvents: The compound may exhibit limited solubility in highly polar solvents such as water due to the bulky trichloromethyl group and the overall hydrophobic character of the diethyl groups.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: Conversely, it is likely to be more soluble in non-polar organic solvents like toluene or chloroform, where its hydrophobic interactions can be better accommodated.
  • Effect of Temperature: Solubility can also be temperature-dependent; increasing the temperature may enhance solubility in organic solvents due to greater molecular movement.
  • Concentration: At higher concentrations, the compound may form aggregates, further complicating its solubility profile.

In summary, while N2,N2-diethyl-N4-methyl-6-(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine might be poorly soluble in water, its solubility in organic solvents makes it potentially useful in various applications. As always, factors such as temperature, aggregation behavior, and solvent characteristics are crucial in determining its effective solubility.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About N2,N2-diethyl-N4-methyl-6-(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine

This unique compound belongs to a class of chemicals known as triazines, which are notable for their diverse applications in various fields, especially in agriculture and pharmaceuticals. Here are some intriguing insights:

  • Versatile Applications: Due to its structural features, this compound is often utilized as a herbicide, effectively combating a wide range of weeds in crops. The triazine ring facilitates interaction with biological systems, making it effective in agriculture.
  • Chemical Structure: The presence of both ethyl and trichloromethyl groups significantly enhances its reactivity and solubility characteristics, which is crucial in its function as a herbicide.
  • Environmental Considerations: While effective, the use of triazine compounds in herbicides has raised discussions about environmental impact. Their persistence in the environment necessitates careful management to minimize ecological risks.
  • Research Potentials: Ongoing studies are exploring modified versions of triazines for improved efficacy and reduced environmental footprint. This compound could serve as a prototype for developing new agrochemicals.
  • Historical Significance: Triazine derivatives have a well-documented history in the chemical industry, being instrumental in the development of herbicides since the mid-20th century.

"The future of triazine chemistry lies in striking a balance between efficacy and environmental stewardship."

In summary, N2,N2-diethyl-N4-methyl-6-(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine is an example of a compound with both practical application and ongoing scientific inquiry. As a scientist or student, understanding its chemical behavior and environmental implications opens up avenues for innovation and responsible usage in modern chemistry.