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Neutral Red

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Identification
Molecular formula
C15H17ClN4
CAS number
553-24-2
IUPAC name
N8,N8,3-trimethylphenazine-2,8-diamine;hydrochloride
State
State

At room temperature, Neutral Red is in a solid state, generally as a crystalline powder. It is usually stored in a cool, dry place to maintain its stability and efficacy as a staining agent.

Melting point (Celsius)
290.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
563.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
239.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
512.15
General information
Molecular weight
288.79g/mol
Molar mass
288.7920g/mol
Density
1.2000g/cm3
Appearence

Neutral Red appears as a dark green crystalline powder. In solutions, it imparts a red color when in a neutral or slightly acidic pH, transitioning to yellow at a higher pH. It is a biological stain commonly used in microscopy and in cytotoxicity assays.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N8,N8,3-trimethylphenazine-2,8-diamine;hydrochloride

The solubility of N8,N8,3-trimethylphenazine-2,8-diamine;hydrochloride is an essential aspect to consider for its applications and use in various chemical processes. This compound is known to be soluble in certain solvents, and several factors influence its solubility, including:

  • Polarity: As a hydrochloride salt, it is likely to be more soluble in polar solvents, notably water.
  • Temperature: Solubility often increases with temperature, suggesting that higher temperatures may enhance its dissolution.
  • Interactions with Solvent: The presence of functional groups can influence hydrogen bonding, playing a crucial role in the solubility in aqueous solutions.

In summary, it can be quoted that *“the solubility of ionic compounds such as salts in water is primarily due to ion-dipole interactions.”* Thus, understanding the solubility of N8,N8,3-trimethylphenazine-2,8-diamine;hydrochloride is vital for its effective utilization in various scientific explorations and pharmaceutical formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N8,N8,3-trimethylphenazine-2,8-diamine; hydrochloride

N8,N8,3-trimethylphenazine-2,8-diamine; hydrochloride is a fascinating compound with a rich profile in the realm of chemistry. Here are some intriguing points to consider:

  • Structure and Function: This compound consists of a phenazine backbone, which is a significant class of organic compounds known for their *important roles in biological systems*, particularly in electron transfer processes.
  • Applications: The compound is often utilized in the field of photovoltaics and organic electronics. The ability of phenazine derivatives to facilitate charge transport makes them valuable in the development of *solar cells and light-emitting devices*.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds like this are routinely studied for their *antimicrobial properties*. They can exhibit beneficial effects against various pathogens, making them candidates for innovative treatments.
  • Research Potential: The unique electronic properties of phenazine derivatives lead to ongoing research in *the exploration of new materials*. Scientists are excited about the potential for creating next-generation electronic materials and developing cutting-edge technologies.
  • Colorimetric Indicators: Interestingly, these compounds can serve as colorimetric indicators in various applications, providing simple visual cues for chemical reactions or environmental conditions.

In conclusion, N8,N8,3-trimethylphenazine-2,8-diamine; hydrochloride is more than just a chemical formula; it is a gateway to understanding complex chemical phenomena and unlocking new technological advancements. As we delve deeper into the properties and applications of such compounds, we remain enthusiastic about the insights they offer to both scientists and students alike.

Synonyms
NEUTRAL RED
553-24-2
Toluylene Red
3-Amino-7-dimethylamino-2-methylphenazine hydrochloride
C.I. Basic Red 5
Neutral Red chloride
Neutral Red W
2,8-Phenazinediamine, N8,N8,3-trimethyl-, monohydrochloride
Michrome No. 226
Cerven neutralni
Cerven toluylenova
C.I. Basic Red 5, monohydrochloride
Cerven neutralni [Czech]
C.I. 50040
Cerven zasadita 5
Cerven toluylenova [Czech]
Cerven zasadita 5 [Czech]
Aminodimethylaminotoluaminozine hydrochloride
Nuclear Fast Red (basic dye)
UNII-261QK3SSBH
NSC 3092
EINECS 209-035-8
261QK3SSBH
AI3-60242
NSC-3092
NEUTRAL RED [MI]
NEUTRAL RED [MART.]
C.I. Basic Red 5, monohydrochloride (VAN)
CHEBI:86370
DTXSID90883440
NSC3092
Phenazine, 3-amino-7-(dimethylamino)-2-methyl-, monohydrochloride
N(sup 8),N(sup 8),3-Trimethyl-2,8-phenazinediamine monohydrochloride
NEUTRAL RED (MART.)
N(8),N(8),3-trimethylphenazine-2,8-diamine hydrochloride
Red, Toluylene
Red, Neutral
DTXCID901022971
CI 60760
3Amino7dimethylamino2methylphenazine hydrochloride
C.I. Basic Red 5, monohydrochloride (VAN) (8CI)
N8,N8,3Trimethyl2,8phenazinediamine monohydrochloride
Phenazine, 3amino7(dimethylamino)2methyl, hydrochloride
2,8Phenazinediamine, N8,N8,3trimethyl, monohydrochloride
Phenazine, 3amino7(dimethylamino)2methyl, monohydrochloride
N(sup 8),N(sup 8),3Trimethyl2,8phenazinediamine monohydrochloride
209-035-8
chebi:88178
helio fast rubin bbl
Basic Red 5
N2,N2,7-Trimethylphenazine-2,8-diamine hydrochloride
Neutral red,IND
MFCD00012651
Phenazine, hydrochloride
Phenazine, monohydrochloride
Neutral Red (Technical Grade)
150645-85-5
2, N8,N8,3-trimethyl-, monohydrochloride
AMINOMETHYLAMINOTOLUAMINOZINE HYDROCHLORIDE
WLN: T C666 BN INJ E1 FZ LN1&1 &GH
Neutral Red, ACS
N8,N8,3-Trimethyl-2,8-phenazinediamine monohydrochloride
Phenazine, 3-amino-7-(dimethylamino)-2-methyl-, hydrochloride
SCHEMBL39673
C15H17N4Cl
HY-D0166A
NSC5756
Neutral Red Solution (0.33%)
Neutral Red (C.I. 50040)
HY-D0166
NSC-5756
Neutral Red, Dye content >=90 %
98% BS
HB0807
STL445523
AKOS015903148
SB82330
AS-75477
DB-052714
CS-0010074
CS-0169147
N0112
N0315
NS00043579
D91675
Q417515
SR-01000204302
SR-01000204302-1
N~8~,N~8~,3-trimethylphenazine-2,8-diamine hydrochloride
Neutral Red, certified by the Biological Stain Commission
Neutral Red, powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture
2,8-Phenazinediamine, N8,N8,3-trimethyl-, hydrochloride (1:1)
Neutral Red, for microscopy (Bact., Bot., Fl., Hist., Vit.), indicator (pH 6.8-8.0)