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Nitroacetate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H3NO4
CAS number
551-06-4
IUPAC name
nitro acetate
State
State

At room temperature, nitroacetate is usually in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-48.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
225.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
96.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
369.15
General information
Molecular weight
225.10g/mol
Molar mass
225.1000g/mol
Density
1.4100g/cm3
Appearence

Nitroacetate typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid, although the precise coloration can vary slightly depending on impurities or the exact method of preparation.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Nitro Acetate

Nitro acetate, with its unique nitro and acetate functional groups, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics in various solvents. Understanding its solubility is crucial for practical applications in chemistry and industry. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polar Solvents: Nitro acetate is generally more soluble in polar solvents such as water and methanol due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: In contrast, its solubility in non-polar solvents like hexane is significantly lower, demonstrating its polar nature.
  • Temperature Effects: The solubility can increase with temperature; thus, heating the solvent might enhance dissolution rates.
  • Concentration Dependency: At higher concentrations, the solubility limit can be reached, resulting in precipitation.
  • pH Influence: The solubility can vary with pH changes, as protonation or deprotonation of functional groups can significantly affect the compound’s properties.

In conclusion, the solubility of nitro acetate can often be summarized by the statement: “It thrives in polar environments while struggling in non-polar realms.” This behavior can be leveraged for specific chemical reactions and applications, making its solubility profile a valuable aspect of its chemistry.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Nitroacetate

Nitroacetate, often referred to in scientific circles as a key building block in organic synthesis, possesses a variety of intriguing characteristics that make it a notable compound in both academic and industrial chemistry. Below are some fascinating insights:

  • Versatile Intermediate: Nitroacetate serves as a versatile intermediate in the synthesis of various complex organic molecules, particularly in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Electrophilic Reactions: The presence of the nitro group makes nitroacetate a prime candidate for electrophilic reactions, allowing chemists to manipulate its structure in creative ways.
  • Environmental Considerations: Like many nitro compounds, nitroacetate must be handled cautiously due to its potential environmental impact, emphasizing the need for sustainable practices in its use.
  • Historical Significance: Nitroacetate has been studied since the early 20th century and has played a crucial role in the development of nitro substitution reactions, marking a milestone in organic chemistry.
  • Research Applications: Researchers often explore nitroacetate in studies aimed at understanding reaction mechanisms and developing new synthetic methodologies.

As chemists continue to explore and harness the unique properties of nitroacetate, its potential for innovation in chemical synthesis remains an exciting field of study. The challenges associated with its use also serve as a reminder of the responsibility scientists hold in ensuring safety and environmental stewardship within the discipline.

Finally, as stated by a renowned chemist, "Every compound tells a story, and nitroacetate is no exception—its journey through chemistry reveals the intricate dance of electrons and creativity."

Synonyms
Acetyl nitrate
591-09-3
BRN 1751232
UNII-79CY6496CR
79CY6496CR
Acetic acid anhydride with nitric acid
ACETYL NITRATE [MI]
ACETIC ACID, ANHYDRIDE with NITRIC ACID (1:1)
DTXSID40207839
4-02-00-00435 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID40130330
nitro acetate
CH3COONO2
nitric acid-acetic anhydride
SCHEMBL37159
JCZMXVGQBBATMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Q22668698