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Ethambutol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H24N2O2
CAS number
1070-11-7
IUPAC name
N,N'-bis(1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine
State
State

At room temperature, ethambutol is typically in a solid state. Its crystalline structure makes it stable under standard laboratory and storage conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
203.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
476.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
408.70
Boiling point (Kelvin)
681.85
General information
Molecular weight
204.35g/mol
Molar mass
204.3500g/mol
Density
1.1176g/cm3
Appearence

Ethambutol is a colorless, odorless crystalline powder. In its pure form, it appears as a white crystalline solid, often observed in the form of small crystals or crystalline powder. It is soluble in water and sparingly soluble in alcohol.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N,N'-bis(1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine

N,N'-bis(1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine is a complex organic compound with intriguing solubility characteristics. Here are some key points about its solubility:

  • Solvent Polarity: The solubility of this compound is highly influenced by the polarity of the solvent. Generally, it is expected to be more soluble in organic solvents due to its non-polar aromatic rings.
  • Temperature Dependency: Like many organic compounds, its solubility may increase with temperature. A rise in temperature can help overcome the lattice energy of the compound’s structure.
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Balance: The compound contains both hydrophobic (phenyl groups) and hydrophilic (amine groups) parts, which can lead to variable solubility depending on the medium.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The amine groups might engage in hydrogen bonding with polar solvents, enhancing solubility in such environments.

As a general conclusion, while N,N'-bis(1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine can exhibit solubility in non-polar organic solvents, its functionality and specific interactions with solvents can lead to unique solubility dynamics. The actual solubility values can vary significantly, thus it is advisable to conduct empirical testing for precise data.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N,N'-bis(1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine

N,N'-bis(1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine, often referred to in research for its unique structural properties, is an intriguing compound that showcases how small changes in molecular architecture can lead to significant variations in reactivity and biological activity. Here are some fascinating aspects of this compound:

  • Versatile Applications: This compound is explored for its potential use in pharmaceutical applications, particularly due to its ability to serve as a building block for more complex molecules. Researchers are investigating its properties in the development of novel drug formulations.
  • Hybrid Character: The combination of the amine functionality with the ethyl and phenyl groups contributes to a hybrid nature, making it a candidate for both organic synthesis and biological activity.
  • Chirality: The presence of chiral centers allows this compound to exist in different stereoisomers, which can have varied effects in biological systems. In many cases, one isomer may be therapeutically beneficial while another could be inactive or even harmful.
  • Reaction Mechanisms: Understanding the reactivity of this compound can provide insights into reaction mechanisms typical for amines, including nucleophilic substitution and activation towards electrophiles.
  • Polyfunctional Role: Given its dual amine groups, it has the potential to participate in diverse bonding scenarios, creating opportunities for crosslinking in polymer chemistry.

As you dive deeper into the study of N,N'-bis(1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine, keep in mind the following quote that captures the essence of chemical research: "Chemistry is the study of transformation, where the simplest compounds can lead to the most complex and beautiful creations."

This compound exemplifies that notion, making it a captivating subject for further exploration in both academia and industry.