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N,N-Dibutylbenzamide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C15H23NO
CAS number
102-05-6
IUPAC name
N,N-dibutylbenzamide
State
State

N,N-Dibutylbenzamide is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
14.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
287.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
343.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
616.15
General information
Molecular weight
233.36g/mol
Molar mass
233.3610g/mol
Density
0.9650g/cm3
Appearence

N,N-Dibutylbenzamide is typically a clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid. This compound is noted for its oily consistency and has minimal distinctive odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N,N-Dibutylbenzamide

N,N-Dibutylbenzamide, with its distinctive structure, exhibits notable solubility characteristics that make it an interesting compound in the realm of chemical studies. This organic compound is known to be soluble in various organic solvents, which can be attributed to its hydrophobic aliphatic chains and aromatic benzamide structure.

Solubility Properties:

  • Solvents: N,N-dibutylbenzamide shows good solubility in non-polar and moderately polar solvents such as:
    • Chloroform
    • Dichloromethane
    • Ethyl acetate
    • N-Octanol
  • Water Solubility: Its solubility in water is quite limited due to its large non-polar hydrocarbon groups, which hinder its ability to interact favorably with water molecules.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many organic compounds, solubility can increase with temperature, making it essential to consider thermodynamic factors when handling it in various applications.

In summary, while N,N-dibutylbenzamide is predominantly soluble in organic solvents, it presents challenges in polar environments such as water. It emphasizes the principle that the “like dissolves like”, making it more compatible with non-polar solvents than with polar ones. Understanding these solubility dynamics can be crucial for its application in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About N,N-Dibutylbenzamide

N,N-Dibutylbenzamide is a fascinating compound that finds its application in various fields due to its unique properties. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Synthesis and Structure: This compound is achieved through the reaction of butylamine with benzoyl chloride, showcasing a classic example of an amide formation. Its structure consists of a benzene ring bonded with two butyl groups and an amide functional group, making it an interesting subject for organic synthesis enthusiasts.
  • Applications: N,N-Dibutylbenzamide is primarily used as a solvent and a reagent in organic reactions. It serves as a stabilizer in plastics and resins, and is also explored for its uses in agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals, providing researchers with a versatile tool in various industrial applications.
  • Biological Role: Research has shown that this compound exhibits antimicrobial properties. Its ability to inhibit the growth of certain bacteria makes it a potential candidate for developing new antimicrobial agents in medicine.
  • Environmental Impact: Due to its relatively low volatility, N,N-dibutylbenzamide has been studied for its environmental stability. Assessing its breakdown products is essential for understanding its potential impact in ecological systems.
  • Research Avenue: Scientists are actively investigating the interactions of N,N-dibutylbenzamide with various biomolecules, which could pave the way for new therapeutic mechanisms. As research progresses, exciting discoveries could emerge regarding its role in drug formulation and delivery.

The versatility and complexity of N,N-dibutylbenzamide make it an intriguing compound for both researchers and students in the field of chemistry. As advancements in synthetic and analytical chemistry continue, the potential applications for this compound are bound to expand further.

Synonyms
N,N-DIBUTYLBENZAMIDE
Benzamide, N,N-dibutyl-
Di-N-n-butylbenzoic acid amide
DTXSID60179741
NSC 73161
RefChem:161138
DTXCID20102232
811-334-9
RYGJQVQEGCQNHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
25033-65-2
NSC73161
Benzamide,N-dibutyl-
N,N-dibutyl-benzamide
CBMicro_009354
SCHEMBL1004032
SCHEMBL2678371
SCHEMBL5862062
SMSF0005689
MFCD01010559
NSC-73161
AKOS003283601
CB12469
BIM-0009555.P001
ST50694008
AG-690/11171139