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N,N-Dibutylnitramide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H18N2O2
CAS number
1715-37-7
IUPAC name
N,N-dibutylnitramide
State
State

At room temperature, N,N-Dibutylnitramide exists as a liquid. This state is due to its relatively low melting point and moderate boiling point, which allows it to be in a liquid form under standard conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
-88.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
185.20
Boiling point (Celsius)
205.60
Boiling point (Kelvin)
478.80
General information
Molecular weight
190.25g/mol
Molar mass
190.2520g/mol
Density
1.0350g/cm3
Appearence

N,N-Dibutylnitramide is a colorless liquid that can exhibit a slightly oily texture. It is typically transparent and may appear somewhat viscous relative to water.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N,N-dibutylnitramide

N,N-dibutylnitramide, with the chemical formula C8H14N2O4, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are crucial for its applications. Understanding its solubility can significantly influence how this compound is utilized in various chemical processes.

In terms of solubility, N,N-dibutylnitramide is:

  • Soluble in polar solvents: This compound tends to dissolve well in polar solvents such as water, due to its nitramide functional group, which can engage in hydrogen bonding.
  • Moderately soluble in organic solvents: It shows appreciable solubility in some organic solvents, which include alcohols and certain ethers. This is largely attributed to its alkyl side chains that enhance its interaction with hydrophobic environments.
  • Minimally soluble in nonpolar solvents: Conversely, N,N-dibutylnitramide is poorly soluble in nonpolar solvents, which limits its utility in purely hydrophobic applications.

To summarize, the solubility of N,N-dibutylnitramide is influenced significantly by the nature of the solvent used, making it versatile for use in different chemical environments. Understanding these solubility properties is essential for chemists to fully leverage the potential of this compound in both practical and experimental scenarios.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N,N-Dibutylnitramide

N,N-Dibutylnitramide is a fascinating compound that presents a unique intersection of chemistry and application in various fields. Here are some intriguing facts that highlight its significance:

  • Energetic Material: N,N-dibutylnitramide is known for its role as an energetic material, which means it can efficiently release energy during chemical reactions. This property makes it useful in propellant and explosive formulations.
  • Applications in Rocketry: Due to its energetic characteristics, it is explored for potential applications in rocketry. Research suggests that it may be used as part of hybrid propulsion systems, allowing for enhanced performance and efficiency.
  • Environmental Impact: One of the appealing aspects of N,N-dibutylnitramide is its relatively low toxicity compared to other compounds used in similar contexts. This may make it a better alternative in terms of environmental considerations when used in military or aerospace applications.
  • Research Opportunities: The compound is often the subject of research aimed at understanding the nitramide functional group and its behavior under various conditions. This makes it a valuable study material for students and professionals interested in energetic materials.
  • Customizable Properties: The molecular structure of N,N-dibutylnitramide allows for modification, potentially leading to tailored properties for specific applications. This attribute attracts chemists looking to innovate in material design.

In summary, N,N-dibutylnitramide stands as an intriguing compound in both theoretical research and practical applications. Its combination of energetic properties with a focus on safety and environmental impact places it at the forefront of modern chemical exploration.

Synonyms
N-Nitrodibutylamine
Dibutylnitramine
DIBUTYLAMINE, N-NITRO-
1-Butanamine, N-butyl-N-nitro-
N-Butyl-N-nitro-1-butanamine
CCRIS 5857
Di-n-butylnitramine
BRN 1767949
DTXSID20194455
4-04-00-03408 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID30116946
1-Butanamine, N-butyl-N-nitro-(9CI)
ibfaepsqnzntbk-uhfffaoysa-n
N,N-dibutylnitramide
4164-31-2
AKOS006278745
2,2-Dibutyl-1-oxohydrazine 1-oxide #