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N,N-diethyl-3-oxobutanamide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H15NO2
CAS number
5978-79-0
IUPAC name
N,N-diethyl-3-oxo-butanamide
State
State

At room temperature, N,N-diethyl-3-oxobutanamide is in a liquid state. It is often used in organic synthesis and industrial applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
79.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
352.20
Boiling point (Celsius)
65.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
338.20
General information
Molecular weight
157.21g/mol
Molar mass
157.2100g/mol
Density
0.9326g/cm3
Appearence

N,N-diethyl-3-oxobutanamide is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It has a characteristic odor commonly associated with amides.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N,N-diethyl-3-oxo-butanamide

N,N-diethyl-3-oxo-butanamide, a compound with the formula C7H13NO2, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that are important for its applications. This organic compound is relatively soluble in a variety of solvents, primarily due to the presence of both hydrophilic (amido) and hydrophobic (alkyl) functional groups. Here’s a breakdown of its solubility traits:

  • Polar solvents: Generally, N,N-diethyl-3-oxo-butanamide is soluble in polar solvents such as water, primarily because of its amide group which forms hydrogen bonds.
  • Non-polar solvents: The compound can also dissolve in certain non-polar organic solvents, such as hexane or ether, although to a lesser extent than in polar solvents.
  • Concentration dependence: The solubility can vary significantly with concentration; at low concentrations, it tends to dissolve better compared to high concentrations where solubility is often limited.

As noted in scientific literature, “the balance between the hydrophilic and hydrophobic characteristics dictates its overall solubility profile.” This compound's versatility in solubility makes it a valuable compound in various chemical processes, particularly in synthesis and formulation. For optimal utilization, it is recommended to consult specific solubility data provided for various conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N,N-Diethyl-3-oxo-butanamide

N,N-Diethyl-3-oxo-butanamide is a fascinating compound that showcases the diversity and complexity of organic chemistry. This compound, belonging to the class of amides, plays a significant role in various industrial and academic applications.

Key Characteristics

  • Biological Importance: Compounds like N,N-diethyl-3-oxo-butanamide often serve as substrates in biochemical reactions and can exhibit interesting pharmacological properties that may lead to their use in drug development.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of such compounds often involves the use of decarboxylation and alkylation reactions, demonstrating the intricate methodologies employed in modern organic synthesis.
  • Applications: N,N-diethyl-3-oxo-butanamide can find applications in the synthesis of various other organic molecules, making it a valuable building block in organic chemistry.

Chemical Structure

The compound features a central butanamide backbone, with two ethyl groups enhancing its reactivity and overall properties. This structural arrangement allows for various interactions, including hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic effects, making it an intriguing subject for study in both theoretical and experimental contexts.

Research and Development

As scientists continue to explore the vast realm of organic compounds, N,N-diethyl-3-oxo-butanamide stands out as a compound with potential for new discoveries. Researchers are investigating its properties to understand better its behaviors in different environments and applications.

In summary, N,N-diethyl-3-oxo-butanamide exemplifies the rich tapestry of chemical complexity and serves as a reminder of the endless possibilities present in the world of organic chemistry.

Synonyms
N,N-Diethylacetoacetamide
N,N-Diethyl-3-oxobutanamide
Diethylacetoacetamide
Butanamide, N,N-diethyl-3-oxo-
ACETOACETAMIDE, N,N-DIETHYL-
N,N-Diethyl-3-oxobutyramide
HSDB 2708
Acetoacetdiethylamide
N-diethylacetoacetamide
EINECS 218-792-3
BRN 0636486
UNII-LG9561531V
PROMOTOR C
AI3-06569
DTXSID8052695
EC 218-792-3
N,NDiethylacetoacetamide
N,NDiethyl3oxobutanamide
N,NDiethylacetylacetamide
Butanamide, N,Ndiethyl3oxo
1(Diethylcarbamoyl)2propanone
DTXCID2031293
ACETOACETAMIDE, N,N-DIETHYL-[HSDB]
4-04-00-00409 (beilstein handbook reference)
ntmxfhgywjiaae-uhfffaoysa-n
2235-46-3
N,N-Diethylacetylacetamide
1-(Diethylcarbamoyl)-2-propanone
Diethylamid kyseliny acetoctove
N-Acetoacetyldiethylamine
n.n-diethylacetoacetamide
LG9561531V
Diethylamid kyseliny acetoctove [Czech]
MFCD00026728
3-oxo-N,N-diethylbutyramide
SCHEMBL56983
N,N Diethyl-3-oxobutyramide
N,N-Diethyl-3-oxobutanamide #
STL264118
AKOS000120470
SB75743
AS-59072
DB-045878
ACETOACETAMIDE, N,N-DIETHYL- [HSDB]
CS-0073053
D1371
NS00007973
EN300-20177
E75881
Q27282969
F0001-0789
N,N-Diethylacetoacetamide, Lonza quality, 98.0-100.3% (w/w) (T)