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DEET

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H17NO
CAS number
134-62-3
IUPAC name
N,N-diethylbenzamide
State
State

At room temperature, DEET is in a liquid state and is widely used in commercial insect repellents. Its liquid form is ideal for application on skin and clothing.

Melting point (Celsius)
-45.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
228.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
288.30
Boiling point (Kelvin)
561.45
General information
Molecular weight
191.28g/mol
Molar mass
191.2800g/mol
Density
0.9980g/cm3
Appearence

N,N-Diethylbenzamide, commonly known as DEET, appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a faint, characteristic odor. It is slightly oily and is recognizable as a common ingredient in insect repellents.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N,N-Diethylbenzamide

N,N-Diethylbenzamide, with the chemical formula C11H15NO, exhibits distinct solubility characteristics that are crucial for its applications in various fields. Understanding its solubility can help chemists predict its behavior in different environments.

Solubility Characteristics:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar Solvents: N,N-Diethylbenzamide is primarily soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, or chloroform, but it has low solubility in warm water due to its nonpolar aromatic structure.
  • Temperature Effect: Solubility tends to increase with temperature, especially in organic solvents, making it easier to dissolve at higher temperatures.
  • Influence of pH: The solubility of N,N-Diethylbenzamide may also be affected by the acidity or basicity of the solution, particularly when considering extraction and purification processes.

In summary, N,N-Diethylbenzamide features solubility that is influenced by both its molecular structure and external conditions. Understanding these nuances can aid in effectively utilizing this compound in various chemical reactions and applications. As a practical takeaway, always consider the solvent type and environmental conditions when working with this compound!

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N,N-Diethylbenzamide

N,N-Diethylbenzamide is a fascinating compound with several noteworthy applications and properties that make it a topic of interest for chemists and researchers alike. Here are some interesting points to consider:

  • Industrial Applications: N,N-Diethylbenzamide is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemical compounds, particularly in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Biological Activity: This compound has been studied for its potential insect repellent properties. In fact, some studies have indicated its effectiveness in repelling certain pests.
  • Safety Considerations: As with many organic compounds, safe handling practices are essential. N,N-Diethylbenzamide should be used in well-ventilated areas, and proper personal protective equipment should be worn to minimize exposure.
  • Presence in Nature: Although this compound is synthesized industrially, its structure is similar to some naturally occurring compounds that play roles in plant defense mechanisms.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing research into N,N-Diethylbenzamide could explore its potential as a building block for more complex molecules in drug design and development.

In summary, N,N-Diethylbenzamide is not just a simple chemical compound; it holds promise in various fields, particularly in the realms of scent formulation, pest control, and biological research. As scientists continue to explore its properties and synthesis, the potential benefits of this compound may expand even further.

Synonyms
N,N-DIETHYLBENZAMIDE
1696-17-9
Rebemide
Benzamide, N,N-diethyl-
Rebemid
Benzoyldiethylamine
Benzoic acid diethylamide
R 2 (insect repellant)
N,N-diethyl-benzamide
Benzoic acid N,N-diethylamide
R 2 (insect repellent)
NSC 16060
EINECS 216-912-9
BRN 1909505
AI3-01197
3Y74433ZXI
NSC-16060
DTXSID0051784
4-09-00-00728 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
N,N-DIETHYLBENZAMIDE [WHO-DD]
rebeftal
DTXCID9030339
216-912-9
inchi=1/c11h15no/c1-3-12(4-2)11(13)10-8-6-5-7-9-10/h5-9h,3-4h2,1-2h
R 2
MFCD00026726
R2
REP
n,n-diethyl benzamide
R 2 (VAN)
UNII-3Y74433ZXI
N,N-Diethybenzamide
N,N diethylbenzamide
Benzamide,N-diethyl-
N,N-diethyl -benzamide
SCHEMBL72112
CHEBI:180965
NSC16060
AKOS002984097
AS-57367
SY234623
DB-043793
D5123
NS00021741
A51047
Q27258203