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N,N-Diethylcarbamoyl chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H10ClNO
CAS number
88-10-8
IUPAC name
N,N-diethylcarbamoyl chloride
State
State

At room temperature, N,N-diethylcarbamoyl chloride is in a liquid state. It is often handled under inert conditions to prevent hydrolysis.

Melting point (Celsius)
-9.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
264.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
183.10
Boiling point (Kelvin)
456.25
General information
Molecular weight
135.61g/mol
Molar mass
135.6110g/mol
Density
0.9960g/cm3
Appearence

N,N-Diethylcarbamoyl chloride is typically a colorless to yellow liquid. It may appear slightly oily and can be pungent due to its reactivity with water to form hydrochloric acid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N,N-Diethylcarbamoyl Chloride

N,N-Diethylcarbamoyl chloride (C5H10ClN1O) is known for its interesting solubility characteristics. Its behavior in various solvents can be summarized as follows:

  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is typically soluble in organic solvents, such as diethyl ether, chloroform, and ethyl acetate.
  • Water Solubility: N,N-diethylcarbamoyl chloride has limited solubility in water. This is due to its nonpolar hydrocarbon chains that inhibit interaction with water molecules.
  • Temperature Effects: The solubility may vary with temperature; as with many compounds, increased temperatures generally lead to improved solubility in organic solvents.

In practical applications, considering the solubility properties of N,N-diethylcarbamoyl chloride is crucial for its use in synthesis and reaction applications. Users should pay attention to ensure proper solvent selection to maximize its reactivity and efficacy.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N,N-Diethylcarbamoyl Chloride

N,N-Diethylcarbamoyl chloride is a fascinating compound in the field of organic chemistry, particularly known for its role in synthesizing various chemical substances. Here are some interesting insights about this compound:

  • Versatile Reagent: This compound serves as a remarkable *acylating agent*, which is employed in the synthesis of amides and other related compounds. Its reactivity with amines allows for the creation of various derivatives, making it valuable in the pharmaceutical industry.
  • Production of Carbamates: N,N-Diethylcarbamoyl chloride can be used to prepare carbamates, which are important in the field of agrochemicals and can enhance the efficacy of pesticides.
  • Safety Concerns: As with many compounds containing chlorine, *safety precautions are necessary*. It is advisable to handle this compound in a fume hood due to its potential to release toxic gases upon hydrolysis.
  • Applications in Organic Synthesis: This compound plays a crucial role in organic synthesis as it can facilitate the formation of complex molecular structures that are essential in drug development.
  • Interesting Reactions: N,N-Diethylcarbamoyl chloride can undergo various reactions, notably nucleophilic substitution reactions, which are essential for creating new organic compounds.

Overall, N,N-Diethylcarbamoyl chloride stands out as a significant reagent in organic synthesis, offering not just utility in the lab but also playing a pivotal role in advancing research within the chemical industry. One could say, as researchers often quote, *"Every compound tells a story,"* and this compound certainly has much to reveal in its applications and reactions.

Synonyms
DIETHYLCARBAMOYL CHLORIDE
88-10-8
Diethylcarbamyl chloride
N,N-Diethylcarbamoyl chloride
Carbamic chloride, diethyl-
Diethylcarbamic chloride
Carbamoyl chloride, diethyl-
Diethylchloroformamide
Carbamidoyl chloride, diethyl-
N,N-Diethylchloroformamide
N,N-Diethylcarbamyl chloride
HSDB 2657
Diethylamid kyseliny chlormravenci
UNII-5RIV1U6H5W
EINECS 201-798-5
5RIV1U6H5W
MFCD00000636
NSC 223067
BRN 0506687
DTXSID0052598
Diethylamid kyseliny chlormravenci [Czech]
Diethylcarbamoylchloride
Carbamic chloride, N,N-diethyl-
NSC-223067
DTXCID1031171
OFCCYDUUBNUJIB-UHFFFAOYSA-
4-04-00-00379 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
N-(CHLOROCARBONYL)DIETHYLAMINE
(DIETHYLAMINO)CARBONYL CHLORIDE
DIETHYLCARBAMYL CHLORIDE [HSDB]
N,N-diethylcarbamoylchloride
Chloroformic acid diethylamide
Et2NCOCl
DECC
diethylcarbamylchloride
diethylcarbamyl choride
diethyl carbamylchloride
diethyl carbamyl chloride
N,NDiethylchloroformamide
Diethyl carbamoyl chloride
Carbamic chloride, diethyl
Diethylcarbamic chloride #
Carbamoyl chloride, diethyl
N,N-diethyl chloroformamide
N,NDiethylcarbamoyl chloride
N,N-diethylcarbamic chloride
Carbamidoyl chloride, diethyl
SCHEMBL134714
WLN: GVN2&2
N,N-diethyl carbamoyl chloride
Diethylcarbamoyl chloride, 97%
CHEMBL3559788
Tox21_303825
NSC223067
NSC512306
AKOS000121213
NSC-512306
CAS-88-10-8
NCGC00357102-01
LS-13060
DB-002697
CS-0128815
D0482
NS00020896
EN300-20040
F20301
Q26840750
F0001-2185
N,N-Diethylaminoformyl chloride N,N-Diethylchloroformamide
201-798-5