Skip to main content

2,4,5-T

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C8H5Cl3O3
CAS number
93-76-5
IUPAC name
N,N-diethylethanamine;2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid
State
State

At room temperature, 2,4,5-T is in a solid state, generally in the form of a powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
158.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
431.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
316.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
589.15
General information
Molecular weight
255.48g/mol
Molar mass
255.4970g/mol
Density
1.8270g/cm3
Appearence

2,4,5-T is typically found as a white crystalline powder. It may sometimes appear slightly off-white due to impurities. The compound is often used in agriculture as an herbicide.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N,N-diethylethanamine; 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid

N,N-diethylethanamine is a tertiary amine that exhibits significant solubility in various organic solvents, most notably in polar solvents like water due to its basic nature, which allows it to form hydrogen bonds. This compound's solubility properties can vary with temperature and concentration, and it is generally more soluble in non-polar solvents as well. Some key points to consider about N,N-diethylethanamine include:

  • High solubility in water: Due to its amine functional group.
  • Good miscibility with organic solvents: Such as ethanol, methanol, and acetone.
  • Temperature effect: Increased temperature may enhance solubility in some solvents.

On the other hand, 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid (often abbreviated as 2,4,5-T) presents a more complex solubility behavior. This herbicide displays moderate solubility in water due to its polar carboxylic acid group; however, its solubility can also be impacted by pH levels. Here’s what to note about its solubility:

  • pH Dependency: Solubility increases significantly in alkaline conditions due to ionization of the carboxylic acid group.
  • Good solubility in organic solvents: Such as acetone and dichloromethane.
  • Environmental considerations: Its solubility characteristics play a role in its efficacy and potential environmental persistence.

In summary, the solubility of both compounds is influenced by their molecular structures and functional groups. Understanding these solubility properties is crucial for applications in various fields, including agriculture and chemical synthesis.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N,N-Diethylethanamine

N,N-Diethylethanamine, often referred to as DEA, is a notable member of the alkyl amine family. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • Versatility in Applications: DEA is utilized in a variety of fields, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, making it a valuable compound in both health and agriculture.
  • Property as a Catalyst: It serves as an important catalyst in certain organic reactions, which makes it a fundamental compound in synthetic chemistry.
  • Safety Considerations: While DEA has significant industrial uses, handling it requires caution due to its classification. It is essential to follow safety guidelines to mitigate risks.
  • Regulatory Attention: Due to its potential for misuse, compounds like DEA are subject to strict regulations in many countries, highlighting the need for responsible management.

As a testament to its importance, one might say, "The chemistry of life is built upon the interactions of amines like DEA, driving reactions that make much of organic synthesis possible."
This compound exemplifies the intricate balance between utility and regulation in the realm of chemical substances.

Exploring 2-(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic Acid

2-(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, commonly known as triclopyr, is a powerful herbicide that plays a crucial role in managing unwanted vegetation. Here are some key facts:

  • Target Specificity: Triclopyr is specifically effective against woody plants and broadleaf weeds, making it a preferred choice in forestry and agricultural applications.
  • Mode of Action: It acts by mimicking natural plant hormones, triggering uncontrolled growth that ultimately leads to plant death, showcasing an interesting mechanism of herbicidal action.
  • Ecological Considerations: While it is beneficial for controlling invasive species, it is important to evaluate its impact on non-target plant species and adhere to recommended application guidelines.
  • Environmental Stewardship: The use of triclopyr is managed under environmental regulations to minimize potential risks, balancing its effectiveness with ecological health.

Quoting a well-known environmental biologist, "Effective weed management often relies on understanding the chemistry used—a dialogue between plants and herbicides."
Therefore, triclopyr stands as a remarkable example of how chemistry directly influences landscapes and ecosystems.

Synonyms
2,4,5-T-triethylammonium
2008-46-0
Triethylammonium (2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate
R53J3NE5QH
2,4,5-T triethylamine salt
Caswell No. 881K
2,4,5-T-triethylammonium [ISO]
EINECS 217-917-9
2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid triethylamine salt
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 082034
217-917-9
N,N-diethylethanamine;2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid
2,4,5-T Triethylamine
UNII-R53J3NE5QH
SCHEMBL161798
DTXSID30894994
QZKXBNCXPQMZLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Q27287810
(2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid compound N,N-diethylethanamine (1:1)