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N,N'-Diethylethanediimidothioic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H12N2S
CAS number
3454-41-5
IUPAC name
N,N'-diethylethanediimidothioic acid
State
State

At room temperature, N,N'-Diethylethanediimidothioic acid is typically found in a liquid state. However, if purified, it can also be present in a crystalline solid form.

Melting point (Celsius)
-12.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
261.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
112.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
385.15
General information
Molecular weight
162.28g/mol
Molar mass
162.2780g/mol
Density
1.1180g/cm3
Appearence

N,N'-Diethylethanediimidothioic acid typically appears as a colorless to yellowish liquid or in crystalline form. It has a distinctive odor, often described as pungent or sulfur-like, due to the presence of sulfur in its structure.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N,N'-diethylethanediimidothioic Acid

N,N'-diethylethanediimidothioic acid, with its unique structure, exhibits certain characteristics when it comes to solubility. Understanding its solubility profile is crucial for various applications. Below are some important points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: As a derivative of an imidothioic acid, this compound is likely to exhibit polar characteristics, which generally promotes solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It may dissolve well in solvents such as water, ethanol, and other polar organic solvents due to potential hydrogen bonding and dipoles.
  • Limited Solubility in Non-Polar Solvents: In contrast, you can expect poor solubility in non-polar solvents like hexane or benzene, where the molecular interactions do not favor dissolution.

Additionally, solubility can be influenced by factors such as:

  • Temperature: Increasing the temperature often enhances solubility in many cases.
  • pH Levels: The acidic nature of the compound could affect its solubility, particularly in aqueous solutions.
  • Concentration: Higher concentrations might lead to precipitate formation if exceeding solubility limits.

In summary, the solubility of N,N'-diethylethanediimidothioic acid is a multifaceted parameter that is influenced by its chemical nature and the environment it is placed in. An understanding of these factors is essential for effectively utilizing this compound in practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N,N'-diethylethanediimidothioic Acid

N,N'-diethylethanediimidothioic acid is a fascinating compound that belongs to the class of thioacids. As a member of the imidothioic acid family, it showcases unique chemical properties and reactivity that can be intriguing for chemistry enthusiasts and researchers alike.

Chemical Structure

This compound features a distinctive structure characterized by:

  • Two ethyl groups promoting its stability and making it lipophilic.
  • Three functional groups, including sulfur, that highlight its chemical versatility.
  • An imidothioic acid functionality that plays a vital role in its reactivity and applications.

Applications

N,N'-diethylethanediimidothioic acid finds its significance in various fields:

  • Agricultural Chemistry: It has potential use as a pesticide or herbicide due to its ability to affect particular biochemical pathways in pests.
  • Pharmaceutical Development: The compound is being studied for its potential therapeutic properties, contributing to drug design and synthesis.
  • Material Science: Its unique chemical properties may offer pathways to create advanced materials with specific functionalities.

Reactivity and Behavior

A notable aspect of N,N'-diethylethanediimidothioic acid is its reactivity. The sulfur atoms present can:

  • Participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions due to their electron-rich nature.
  • Form complexes with metal ions, making it a candidate for studies in coordination chemistry.

Quote from a Chemist

One chemist remarked, "The chemistry of thioacids, like N,N'-diethylethanediimidothioic acid, reveals unexpected interactions that challenge our understanding of chemical reactivity."

In summary, N,N'-diethylethanediimidothioic acid is not just a chemical compound; it opens doors to exciting research avenues in agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and material sciences. Its unique characteristics and applications make it an interesting subject for ongoing scientific exploration.