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N-Nitroso-N,N-diethylamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H10N2O
CAS number
55-18-5
IUPAC name
N,N-diethylnitrous amide
State
State

At room temperature, N-Nitroso-N,N-diethylamine is a liquid and exhibits properties typical of a volatile organic compound.

Melting point (Celsius)
-29.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
244.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
177.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
450.15
General information
Molecular weight
102.14g/mol
Molar mass
102.1350g/mol
Density
0.9619g/cm3
Appearence

N-Nitroso-N,N-diethylamine is a yellow liquid. It has an oily consistency and is typically clear and bright in appearance.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N,N-Diethylnitrous Amide

N,N-diethylnitrous amide (C4H10N2O) exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are influenced by its molecular structure. This compound, which contains both hydrophobic ethyl groups and a hydrophilic amide functional group, can engage in various interactions with solvents, thereby affecting its solubility.

Key Points on Solubility:

  • Polar Nature: The presence of the nitrogen and oxygen atoms contributes to the compound's polar character, enabling it to dissolve in polar solvents such as water to a certain extent.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: N,N-diethylnitrous amide is more likely to be soluble in non-polar or weakly polar organic solvents like ethanol or acetone, owing to the ethyl groups that exhibit hydrophobic properties.
  • Temperature Effects: As with many chemical compounds, solubility can be temperature-dependent. Increased temperatures often enhance solubility in certain solvents.
  • Miscibility: Although it may not be completely miscible with all solvents, it is often used in formulations where compatibility with both organic and aqueous phases is necessary.

In practice, the solubility of N,N-diethylnitrous amide can be described as moderate to good in suitable solvents, making it a valuable compound in chemical applications where specific solubility properties are required.

Interesting facts

N,N-Diethylnitrous Amide: An Insightful Investigation

N,N-Diethylnitrous amide is an intriguing compound with a variety of applications in both theoretical and practical chemistry. Here are some fascinating aspects of this compound that highlight its significance:

  • Chemical Structure: The compound features a nitrous amide functional group, where nitrogen is bonded to ethyl groups. This unique configuration affects its reactivity and properties.
  • Importance in Synthesis: N,N-diethylnitrous amide is a valuable precursor in the synthesis of various organic compounds, particularly in the field of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its versatility makes it a noteworthy ingredient in drug development.
  • Biological Activity: Research has indicated that compounds with nitrous amide groups can exhibit interesting biological activities, which piques the interest of chemists seeking to explore new therapeutic agents.
  • Safety Considerations: As with many chemical compounds, safety is paramount. N,N-diethylnitrous amide should be handled with care due to potential hazards associated with nitrous compounds. Proper safety protocols should always be observed in laboratory environments.

“The study of compounds like N,N-diethylnitrous amide opens doors to new discoveries in chemistry.”

In conclusion, N,N-diethylnitrous amide stands out as a compound with significant potential in the fields of chemistry and medicine. Its unique structure and reactive properties make it a worthy subject of study for both seasoned chemists and newcomers to the field.

Synonyms
N-NITROSODIETHYLAMINE
55-18-5
Diethylnitrosamine
NDEA
N-Ethyl-N-nitrosoethanamine
Diethylnitrosoamine
N,N-Diethylnitrosamine
N,N-Diethylnitrosoamine
N,N-diethylnitrous amide
Diethylnitrosamide
Ethanamine, N-ethyl-N-nitroso-
Diethylamine, N-nitroso-
Nitrosodiethylamine
Diaethylnitrosamin
N-Nitroso-N,N-diethylamine
DEN (mutagen)
N-Diethylnitrosamine
Ethylamine, N-nitrosodi-
DENA
RCRA waste number U174
Nitrosamine, diethyl-
NSC 132
DEN
N-Nitroso-diaethylamine
Diaethylnitrosamin [German]
N-Ethyl-N-nitroso-ethanamine
CCRIS 239
HSDB 4001
N-Nitroso-diaethylamine [German]
N-Nitrosodiethylamine-d4
EINECS 200-226-1
1,1-Diethyl-2-oxohydrazine
BRN 1744991
DTXSID2021028
CHEBI:34873
AI3-62031
NSC-132
3IQ78TTX1A
N-Ethyl-N-nitroso-ethylamine
DTXCID901028
NSC132
N-NITROSODIETHYLAMINE [MI]
4-04-00-03386 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
N-Nitrosodiethlamine
N-NITROSODIETHYLAMINE [HSDB]
N-NITROSODIETHYLAMINE [IARC]
N-NITROSODIETHYLAMINE [USP-RS]
1346603-41-5
N-Nitrosodiethylamine (1mg/mL in Methanol)
Diaethylnitrosamin (German)
N-Nitrosodiethylamine (100ug/mL in Methanol)
N-Nitroso-diaethylamine (German)
N-NITROSODIETHYLAMINE (IARC)
N-NITROSODIETHYLAMINE (USP-RS)
CAS-55-18-5
nitrous diethylamide
N Nitrosodiethylamine
ethylamine, N-Nitrosdi
RCRA waste no. U174
UNII-3IQ78TTX1A
NDiethylnitrosamine
diethylnitroso-amine
NNitrosodiaethylamine
Nitrosamine, diethyl
MFCD00013890
diethyl(nitroso)amine
diethyl-n-nitrosamine
diethyl-nitroso-amine
N,NDiethylnitrosamine
N,NDiethylnitrosoamine
n-nitroso-diethylamine
Diethylamine, Nnitroso
Ethylamine, Nnitrosodi
Diaethylnitrosamin;NDMA
NEthylNnitrosoethanamine
NNitrosoN,Ndiethylamine
N-Nitrosodiethylamine 0.1 mg/ml in Methanol
Ethanamine, NethylNnitroso
N-Nitrosodiethylamine, liquid
MLS002415760
BIDD:ER0527
SCHEMBL106629
WLN: ONN2&2
CHEMBL164290
1,1-Diethyl-2-oxohydrazine #
HY-N7434R
N-Nitrosodiethylamine (Standard)
HMS3039G08
N-Nitrosodiethylamine, ISOPAC(R)
BCP19136
HY-N7434
Tox21_201255
Tox21_300533
MSK4909-100M
STL220642
AKOS015903105
MSK4909-1000M
N-Ethyl-N-nitrosoethanamine;DEN;DENA
FN26360
N-Nitrosodiethylamine, >=99.0% (GC)
NCGC00091350-01
NCGC00091350-02
NCGC00091350-03
NCGC00091350-04
NCGC00254309-01
NCGC00258807-01
BS-17234
N-Nitrosodiethylamine, analytical standard
SMR001370919
SY053647
DB-052695
CS-0128799
D0516
NS00000638
F14922
G91459
EN300-1296529
N-Nitroso-diethylamine 100 microg/mL in Methanol
N-Nitroso-diethylamine 1000 microg/mL in Methanol
Q22138388
N-Nitroso-diethylamine Solution in Methanol, 100_g/mL
N-Nitroso-diethylamine Solution in Methanol, 1000_g/mL
Z1255485632
200-226-1