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Methamphetamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H15N
CAS number
51-57-0
IUPAC name
N,N-dimethyl-1-phenyl-propan-2-amine
State
State

At room temperature, methamphetamine is typically found in a solid crystalline state but can be liquefied.

Melting point (Celsius)
3.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
276.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
215.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
488.15
General information
Molecular weight
149.23g/mol
Molar mass
149.2330g/mol
Density
0.8790g/cm3
Appearence

Methamphetamine generally appears as a colorless and volatile liquid. When solidified, it forms into crystalline structures that can appear as white or off-white crystals.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N,N-dimethyl-1-phenyl-propan-2-amine

N,N-dimethyl-1-phenyl-propan-2-amine, often referred to as a member of the class of amines, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics:

  • Polarity: Being a tertiary amine, this compound features a polar amine functional group. This enhances its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solubility in Water: While generally low, the solubility in water is positively influenced due to the presence of the amine group. It's notable that solubility can vary with temperature.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: N,N-dimethyl-1-phenyl-propan-2-amine is expected to be more soluble in organic solvents, particularly in non-polar and moderately polar solvents like ethanol and acetone due to its hydrophobic phenyl group.

To summarize, the solubility of N,N-dimethyl-1-phenyl-propan-2-amine primarily falls under moderate levels in polar solvents, offering versatility in chemical applications, but it is best utilized in non-polar or slightly polar organic solvents. As always, it is essential to consider environmental factors such as temperature, pressure, and the presence of other solutes which can significantly impact solubility behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N,N-dimethyl-1-phenyl-propan-2-amine

N,N-dimethyl-1-phenyl-propan-2-amine, commonly referred to as methamphetamine, is a powerful central nervous system stimulant. Its intricate structure and profound effects on both the brain and body make it a compound of significant interest in both scientific research and clinical settings. Here are some intriguing facets of this compound:

  • Stimulant Properties: Methamphetamine increases the release of dopamine in the brain, leading to enhanced feelings of pleasure and increased energy levels.
  • Medical Uses: Despite its reputation as a recreational drug, methamphetamine is prescribed in very low doses to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and certain cases of obesity.
  • Legal Status: The production, distribution, and consumption of methamphetamine are tightly regulated in many countries due to its potential for abuse and addiction.
  • Neurotoxicity: Prolonged use can lead to significant neurotoxic effects, damaging dopamine and serotonin neurons, which can result in long-term cognitive deficits.
  • Chemical Variants: The compound exists in several forms, including the crystalline form known as "crystal meth," which is particularly potent and has high abuse potential.
  • Environmental Impact: The illicit production of methamphetamine often leads to substantial environmental contamination and poses serious health risks to communities where it's produced.

As a compound with both legitimate medical applications and a notorious association with addiction, N,N-dimethyl-1-phenyl-propan-2-amine continues to be an important subject of research. Studies into its mechanisms of action, potential therapeutic uses, and societal impact remain central to understanding its complexities in both the scientific community and public health discourse.

Synonyms
Dimethylamphetamine
N,N-dimethylamphetamine
4075-96-1
1-Phenyl-2-dimethylaminopropane
N,N,alpha-Trimethylphenethylamine
2-Dimethylamino-1-phenylpropane
IYE3F3MHCU
1-Phenyl-2-dimethylamino-propan
Dimethylpropamine
N,N,alpha-Trimethylbenzeneethanamine
BRN 1938312
alpha-Phenyl-beta-dimethyl amino propane
Phenethylamine, N,N,.alpha.-trimethyl-
1-Phenyl-2-dimethylamino-propan [German]
Benzeneethanamine, N,N,alpha-trimethyl-
PHENETHYLAMINE, N,N,alpha-TRIMETHYL-
DTXSID40860201
dimethyl(1-phenylpropan-2-yl)amine
J14.522J
Metrotonin
Perneurin
N-methyl-methamphetamine
DTXCID60202826
N,N-dimethyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine
(+-)-N,N-Dimethylamphetamine
N,N-DMA (hydrochloride)
UNII-IYE3F3MHCU
NCGC00160430-01
Benzeneethanamine, N,N,.alpha.-trimethyl-
NCIOpen2_000819
SCHEMBL727641
DEA No. 1480
NIOSH/SI3800050
CHEBI:173436
OBDSVYOSYSKVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
benzene, (2-dimethylamino)propyl-
(+/-)-DIMETHYLAMPHETAMINE
dl-1-Phenyl-2-dimethylaminopropane
N,N,alpha-Trimethyl-Phenethylamine
STK664810
alpha-Phenyl-beta-dimethylaminopropane
AKOS005536002
(+-)-N,N,alpha-Trimethylphenethylamine
(+/-)-N,N-DIMETHYLAMPHETAMINE
NCGC00160430-02
NS00017905
NS00076819
SI38000500
C22825
Phenethylamine, N,N,alpha-trimethyl-, (+-)-
AB01326568-02
Q27280952