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Ethambutol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H16N2
CAS number
1070-11-7
IUPAC name
N,N-dimethyl-N',N'-diphenyl-ethane-1,2-diamine
State
State

At room temperature, ethambutol is in a solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
80.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
353.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
313.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
586.15
General information
Molecular weight
204.33g/mol
Molar mass
204.3290g/mol
Density
1.0570g/cm3
Appearence

Ethambutol appears as a white crystalline powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N,N-dimethyl-N',N'-diphenyl-ethane-1,2-diamine

N,N-dimethyl-N',N'-diphenyl-ethane-1,2-diamine is an organic compound with intriguing solubility characteristics. Understanding the solubility of this compound is essential for its application in various chemical processes. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polarity: The presence of polar amine groups can contribute to solubility in polar solvents such as water, but the large hydrophobic phenyl groups can reduce this solubility.
  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is typically more soluble in organic solvents like ethanol, acetone, and chloroform due to its non-polar characteristics.
  • Temperature Influence: Solubility can vary significantly with temperature. As temperature increases, solubility in both polar and non-polar solvents often improves.
  • pH Sensitivity: The pH of the solution can also impact solubility through protonation of the amine groups, altering the compound's overall charge and interactions with solvents.

In conclusion, while N,N-dimethyl-N',N'-diphenyl-ethane-1,2-diamine exhibits variable solubility depending on the solvent and environmental conditions, its behavior in solutions is primarily influenced by its unique structural features. Consideration of both its hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties is necessary to predict its solubility effectively.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N,N-dimethyl-N',N'-diphenyl-ethane-1,2-diamine

N,N-dimethyl-N',N'-diphenyl-ethane-1,2-diamine, often referred to in chemical literature for its unique properties and applications, is an organic compound that belongs to a class of diamines. This compound is particularly fascinating due to its versatility in various fields.

Key Insights

  • Applications in Polymer Chemistry: This compound plays an important role in the production of polyurethanes and other polymers, where it acts as a curing agent and enhances the mechanical properties of the final product.
  • Use in Dyes: It is also utilized in the synthesis of various dyes and pigments, owing to its ability to form stable complexes that impart vivid colors.
  • Research Significance: As a subject of research, N,N-dimethyl-N',N'-diphenyl-ethane-1,2-diamine is observed in the context of developing novel chemical methodologies and frameworks.

The compound's structure consists of two phenyl groups bonded through an ethylene bridge with nitrogen atoms carrying methyl substituents. This distinctive arrangement is key to its reactivity and interactions with other molecules.

Unique Characteristics

  • Reactivity: The presence of the amine functional groups makes this compound a strong nucleophile, influencing its reactivity in various chemical reactions.
  • Biological Relevance: Some derivatives of this compound have been studied for their potential biological activities, contributing to medicinal chemistry research.

In conclusion, N,N-dimethyl-N',N'-diphenyl-ethane-1,2-diamine stands out in the world of organic compounds due to its multifaceted applications and intriguing chemical properties. Scientists and chemists continue to explore its potential, making it a compound of great interest in both academic and industrial settings.