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Guanidinium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C(NH2)3Cl
CAS number
50-01-1
IUPAC name
(N,N-dimethylcarbamimidoyl)ammonium;chloride
State
State
Guanidinium chloride is a solid at room temperature, stable under standard conditions, and typically handled as a fine or crystalline powder.
Melting point (Celsius)
182.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
455.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
95.53g/mol
Molar mass
95.5260g/mol
Density
1.1900g/cm3
Appearence

Guanidinium chloride appears as a white crystalline powder. It is highly soluble in water, leading to a clear solution. The compound is generally odorless and has a typical crystalline structure.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (N,N-dimethylcarbamimidoyl)ammonium;chloride

(N,N-dimethylcarbamimidoyl)ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound with specific solubility characteristics. Understanding its solubility can provide insight into its applications and behavior in various environments.

Water Solubility

  • This compound is expected to be highly soluble in water.
  • The presence of the ionic chloride ion contributes significantly to its high degree of solubility.
  • As a result, it is easily dispersible in aqueous solutions, making it suitable for use in many chemical processes and formulations.

Influence of Temperature

Like many salts, the solubility of (N,N-dimethylcarbamimidoyl)ammonium chloride can also be influenced by temperature. Generally, an increase in temperature leads to an increase in solubility, enhancing its application range.

Solvent Interactions

While it shows significant affinity for water, the solubility in other solvents can vary. Key points to consider include:

  • Polar solvents: It may be moderately soluble in other polar solvents due to its ionic nature.
  • Non-polar solvents: In non-polar solvents, the solubility is expected to be very low, limiting its use in such environments.

In conclusion, (N,N-dimethylcarbamimidoyl)ammonium chloride demonstrates excellent water solubility with temperature dependency and variations in solubility across different solvents. These solubility properties highlight its versatility and potential applications in various scientific fields.

Interesting facts

Exploring (N,N-dimethylcarbamimidoyl)ammonium;chloride

(N,N-dimethylcarbamimidoyl)ammonium;chloride is a fascinating compound that has piqued the interest of chemists due to its unique structure and properties. Here are some compelling aspects of this compound:

  • Dual Functionality: This compound serves as both a carbamimidate and an ammonium salt, showcasing a dual nature that allows it to participate in various chemical reactions.
  • Reactant Versatility: Its structure enables it to be an effective reactant in synthetic pathways, particularly in forming other organic compounds through nucleophilic substitution reactions.
  • Biological Applications: Compounds of this nature may have implications in medicinal chemistry, as they can mimic physiologically relevant structures, potentially leading to new therapeutics.
  • Electrolytic Properties: Being an ammonium salt, it can dissociate in solution, which is significant in studies involving ionic interactions and conductivity.
  • Interesting Synthesis: The synthesis of (N,N-dimethylcarbamimidoyl)ammonium;chloride can involve straightforward reactions that highlight the utility of amines and isocyanates.

As noted by chemist John C. Bailar Jr., "Chemistry is the central science," and compounds like (N,N-dimethylcarbamimidoyl)ammonium;chloride exemplify this by bridging organic and inorganic concepts.

This compound not only finds significance in theoretical studies but also presents practical applications that extend into various research fields, demonstrating the intricate connections between molecular structure and function.