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N,N-Dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H8NO.HCl
CAS number
2386-57-4
IUPAC name
N,N-dimethylhydroxylamine;hydrochloride
State
State

At room temperature, N,N-Dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride is in a solid state. It is typically handled as a powder or crystalline material, conducive to its use in laboratory and industrial applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
92.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
365.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
150.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
423.15
General information
Molecular weight
95.58g/mol
Molar mass
95.5760g/mol
Density
1.1200g/cm3
Appearence

N,N-Dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. Its fine particulate form can make it appear somewhat amorphous, but upon closer inspection, the crystalline nature can be discerned.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N,N-Dimethylhydroxylamine Hydrochloride

N,N-Dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride, often abbreviated as DMHA·HCl, exhibits distinct solubility characteristics that are vital for its applications in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries. Generally, this compound is highly soluble in water due to its ionic nature when dissociated in solution. The presence of the hydrochloride moiety contributes significantly to its solubility features.


Key Solubility Points:

  • Water Solubility: DMHA·HCl dissolves readily in water, which is beneficial for its use in various aqueous formulations.
  • Organic Solubility: While it is primarily water-soluble, DMHA·HCl may exhibit limited solubility in some organic solvents, depending on the solvent's polarity.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many salts, the solubility can increase with temperature; thus, warmer solutions can help in achieving a clearer solution when preparing concentrations.

It is important to note that temperature and the pH of the solution can influence the solubility dynamics, making it essential to consider these factors when working with this compound. Overall, the high solubility of N,N-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride enhances its versatility in laboratory and industrial settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N,N-Dimethylhydroxylamine Hydrochloride

N,N-Dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride is a fascinating chemical compound with a variety of applications in both the laboratory and industry. Here are some engaging insights into this compound:

  • Versatile Reducing Agent: N,N-dimethylhydroxylamine is well-known for its ability to act as a reducing agent, making it invaluable in organic synthesis. Its reducing properties enable chemists to convert various functional groups, allowing for the modification of complex organic molecules.
  • Role in Polymer Chemistry: This compound plays a crucial role in the production of polymers. It is often used as a chain transfer agent in the polymerization process, helping to control molecular weight and improve the properties of the final product.
  • Analytical Applications: In analytical chemistry, N,N-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride is utilized for the determination of ketones and aldehydes. It reacts with these functional groups to form stable oximes, facilitating their analysis in various samples.
  • Safety Precautions: As with many chemicals, handling N,N-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride requires proper safety measures. It can be hazardous if ingested or inhaled, and appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) should be worn during use. “Safety first is always the best practice in the lab!”
  • Importance in Research: This compound is not just limited to industrial applications; it is also a subject of research in fields like medicinal chemistry and environmental science, where its reactivity and properties are investigated for novel applications.

In summary, N,N-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride is a compound that serves as a bridge between different fields of science. Its ability to participate in various chemical reactions makes it a vital player in the world of chemistry, enhancing our capacity to innovate and synthesize new materials.

Synonyms
N,N-Dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride
16645-06-0
N-Hydroxy-N,N-dimethylamine hydrochloride
MFCD00012600
N,N-dimethylhydroxylamine;hydrochloride
Methanamine, N-hydroxy-N-methyl-, hydrochloride (9CI)
n,n-dimethylhydroxylaminehydrochloride
N,N-dimethylhydroxylamine HCl
dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride
EINECS 240-691-8
dimethylhydroxylamine HCl
Dimethyl hydroxylamine HCl
SCHEMBL9537
Dimethylhydroxylamine HCl salt
Dimethylhydroxyamine hydrochloride
DTXSID30168107
dimethylhydroxylarnine hydrochloride
dimethyl hydroxylamine hydrochloride
dimethyl-hydroxylamine hydrochloride
dimethylhydroxyl amine hydrochloride
NSC45353
dimethyl-hydroxyl amine hydrochloride
NSC 45353
NSC-45353
AKOS037646548
AT38466
N, N-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride
AS-69482
SY356785
DB-043653
n,n-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride salt
NS00052357
N,N-Dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride, 99%