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N,N,2-trimethylaniline

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H13N
CAS number
87-60-5
IUPAC name
N,N,2-trimethylaniline
State
State

At room temperature, N,N,2-trimethylaniline is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-15.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
258.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
216.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
489.15
General information
Molecular weight
135.21g/mol
Molar mass
135.2110g/mol
Density
0.9653g/cm3
Appearence

N,N,2-Trimethylaniline appears as a clear to pale yellow liquid. Its color may intensify upon exposure to air and light due to oxidation.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N,N,2-Trimethylaniline

N,N,2-trimethylaniline, which is identified by its chemical formula C10H15N, presents intriguing characteristics in terms of solubility.

Key points regarding the solubility of N,N,2-trimethylaniline include:

  • Polarity: This compound is a moderately polar substance due to the presence of the aniline amine group, which can interact with polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: N,N,2-trimethylaniline is more soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and ether, while its solubility in water is limited.
  • Hydrophobic Nature: Despite being an amine, the bulky methyl groups lead to hydrophobic interactions which can hinder its solubility in highly polar solvents.

In general, one might say that "like dissolves like," and because of its distinct structure, N,N,2-trimethylaniline typically finds itself more at home in non-polar or slightly polar environments rather than in aqueous solutions.

In conclusion, understanding the solubility of N,N,2-trimethylaniline is essential for its application in various chemical processes, particularly in organic synthesis and dye manufacturing.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About N,N,2-Trimethylaniline

N,N,2-Trimethylaniline is a fascinating organic compound that plays a significant role in various chemical applications. Here are some noteworthy facts about this compound:

  • Structure and Formula: N,N,2-trimethylaniline features an aniline structure, which is an aromatic amine. This includes a benzene ring bonded to an amino group, with three methyl groups positioned on the nitrogen and one carbon near the amino group.
  • Applications: This compound is primarily used as a precursor in the production of dyes, particularly in the textile and printing industries. Its ability to produce vivid colors makes it essential for high-quality dye formulations.
  • Chemical Properties: N,N,2-trimethylaniline serves as a platform for synthesizing various other compounds. Its functional groups can engage in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions, thus generating a wide variety of derivatives.
  • Toxicity Considerations: As with many organic compounds, safety is a priority. N,N,2-trimethylaniline should be handled with care due to its potential toxicity and harmful effects as it can be a skin and respiratory irritant. Always employ proper protective equipment when working with this chemical.
  • Research Interest: This compound has attracted considerable attention regarding its biochemical properties. Studies are ongoing to explore its potential applications in pharmaceuticals and other chemical syntheses.

In summary, N,N,2-trimethylaniline is an integral compound in several industrial processes. Its versatility, combined with the complexity of its reactions, makes it a topic of ongoing research and interest in the field of chemistry. As the quote goes, "Chemistry is not just an academic subject; it is the key to understanding the world around us."

Synonyms
N,N-Dimethyl-o-toluidine
N,N,2-TRIMETHYLANILINE
609-72-3
N,N,2-Trimethylbenzenamine
Dimethyl-o-toluidine
o-Methyldimethylaniline
Benzenamine, N,N,2-trimethyl-
o-Toluidine, N,N-dimethyl-
2-Methyl-N,N-dimethylaniline
N,N-Dimethyl-2-methylaniline
N,N,2-Trimethylbenzamine
Benzene, 1-(dimethylamino)-2-methyl-
NSC 1784
2,N,N-Trimethylaniline
EINECS 210-199-8
Benzamine, N,N,2-trimethyl-
BRN 2205144
56PT61F2XE
AI3-12124
NSC-1784
29256-93-7
BENZENAMINE, N,N,?-TRIMETHYL-
DTXSID8052279
4-12-00-01747 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
N,N-DIMETHYL-O-METHYLANILINE
O-METHYL-N,N-DIMETHYLANILINE
Dimethylotoluidine
oMethyldimethylaniline
2,N,NTrimethylaniline
N,N,2Trimethylaniline
N,N,2Trimethylbenzamine
oToluidine, N,Ndimethyl
N,NDimethylomethylaniline
oMethylN,Ndimethylaniline
2MethylN,Ndimethylaniline
N,NDimethyl2methylaniline
Benzamine, N,N,2trimethyl
Benzenamine, N,N,2trimethyl
DTXCID2030851
Benzene, 1(dimethylamino)2methyl
Benzamine, N,N,2-trimethyl-(9CI)
Benzenamine, N,N,2trimethyl (9CI)
aniline, N,N,2-trimethyl-
trimethylaniline
NSC1784
Dimethyl-o-toluidin
MFCD00035789
N,2-Trimethylaniline
2-Dimethylaminotoluene
o-Toluidine,N-dimethyl-
ortho-dimethylaminotoluene
Benzenamine,N,2-trimethyl-
UNII-56PT61F2XE
SCHEMBL29239
Benzeneamine,N,N,2-trimethyl-
WLN: 1N1&R B1
JDEJGVSZUIJWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-
N,N-Dimethyl-o-toluidine, 99%
AAA60972
AKOS009028848
DB-053756
CS-0238172
D0805
NS00019616
EN300-19103
D89722
InChI=1/C9H13N/c1-8-6-4-5-7-9(8)10(2)3/h4-7H,1-3H3