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N,N,N',N'-Tetramethylpropane-1,3-diamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H18N2
CAS number
110-95-2
IUPAC name
N,N,N',N'-tetramethylpropane-1,3-diamine
State
State

At room temperature, N,N,N',N'-Tetramethylpropane-1,3-diamine is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-70.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
203.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
145.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
418.15
General information
Molecular weight
130.24g/mol
Molar mass
130.2420g/mol
Density
0.7532g/cm3
Appearence

N,N,N',N'-Tetramethylpropane-1,3-diamine usually appears as a clear, colorless liquid. It has an amine-like odor, which is typical for compounds containing amine groups.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N,N,N',N'-Tetramethylpropane-1,3-diamine

N,N,N',N'-tetramethylpropane-1,3-diamine, a compound characterized by its multiple amine groups, exhibits interesting solubility behavior due to its chemical structure. Understanding its solubility is crucial for various applications in chemical reactions and formulations.

Here are some key points about its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: The presence of amine groups significantly enhances the compound's polarity, which can lead to increased solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The amine functional groups are capable of forming hydrogen bonds with water molecules, further improving solubility.
  • Solvent Compatibility: While it is soluble in polar solvents, its solubility in non-polar solvents is expected to be low due to the lack of significant non-polar character.

It's important to note that solubility can vary significantly depending on temperature and concentration. As such:

  • Increased Temperature: Generally, solubility may increase with higher temperatures for many compounds.
  • Concentration Effects: At higher concentrations, the solubility limit may be approached, leading to precipitation in some cases.

In summary, N,N,N',N'-tetramethylpropane-1,3-diamine is likely to be soluble in water and other polar solvents due to its functional groups, while being less soluble in non-polar substances. This dual behavior makes it versatile for various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N,N,N',N'-tetramethylpropane-1,3-diamine

N,N,N',N'-tetramethylpropane-1,3-diamine, often abbreviated as TMPDA, is an intriguing compound due to its unique structure and applications in the field of chemistry. Here are some fascinating aspects of this diamine:

  • Structure and Functionality: The compound features four methyl groups attached to the nitrogen atoms, giving it a highly branched network. This structure contributes to its significant reactivity with various substrates, making it a versatile building block in organic synthesis.
  • Applications: TMPDA is used as a catalyst in numerous chemical reactions, particularly in the synthesis of polyurethanes. It can also act as a curing agent for epoxy resins, enhancing their performance and thermal stability.
  • Biochemical Significance: Some studies explore the role of diamines like TMPDA in biological systems, including their potential as intermediates in metabolic pathways, which may provide insights into cellular functions and processes.
  • Polymer Chemistry: TMPDA can play a crucial role in the creation of functional polymers. The presence of amino groups allows for the crosslinking of polymer chains, leading to materials with enhanced mechanical properties.
  • Safety Considerations: As with many amines, it’s essential to handle TMPDA with care. Proper safety protocols should be observed—this includes using personal protective equipment and working in well-ventilated areas to avoid inhalation or skin contact.

In summary, N,N,N',N'-tetramethylpropane-1,3-diamine is not just a compound of interest due to its chemical properties, but it also possesses practical applications that highlight its importance in both industrial and research settings. Understanding such compounds equips scientists and chemistry students with the knowledge needed to innovate and synthesize new materials.

Synonyms
110-95-2
N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-1,3-propanediamine
1,3-Bis(dimethylamino)propane
N1,N1,N3,N3-Tetramethylpropane-1,3-diamine
N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-1,3-diaminopropane
N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyltrimethylenediamine
1,3-PROPANEDIAMINE, N,N,N',N'-TETRAMETHYL-
Tetramethyltrimethylenediamine
Bis((dimethylamino)methyl)methane
n,n,n,n-tetramethyl-1,3-propanediamine
N,N,N',N'-tetramethylpropane-1,3-diamine
Bis[(dimethylamino)methyl]methane
TMPDA
tetramethyl-1,3-propanediamine
BRN 1734176
EINECS 203-818-8
73B9I6HN5R
DTXSID9047469
tetramethylpropylenediamine
MFCD00008337
DTXCID7027469
2,6-dimethyl-2,6-diazaheptane
EC 203-818-8
1,3-Propanediamine, N1,N1,N3,N3-tetramethyl-
n,n,n',n'-tetramethylpropanediamine
1,3-(N,N,N',N'-TETRAMETHYLDIAMINO)PROPANE
N,N,N',N'-TETRAMETHYL-1,3-PROPANANEDIAMINE
propane, 1,3-bisdimethylamino-
Tetramethyl-1,3-diaminopropane
UNII-73B9I6HN5R
Propane-1,3-diamine, N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-
[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]dimethylamine
(CH3)2N(CH2)3N(CH3)2
1,3-bis-dimethylaminopropane
1,3Bis(dimethylamino)propane
SCHEMBL212626
CHEMBL177250
DMQSHEKGGUOYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-
Tox21_300932
AKOS000121243
CS-W016545
FT60841
N,N,N',N'Tetramethyl1,3diaminopropane
N,N,N',N'Tetramethylpropane1,3diamine
N,N,N',N'Tetramethyltrimethylenediamine
NCGC00248215-01
NCGC00254834-01
CAS-110-95-2
LS-13392
1,3Propanediamine, N,N,N',N'tetramethyl
DB-040946
1,3Propanediamine, N1,N1,N3,N3tetramethyl
NS00007207
T0548
F20303
N,N,N\',N\'-Tetramethyl-1,3-propanediamine
N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-1,3-propanediamine, >=99%
Q27266169
InChI=1/C7H18N2/c1-8(2)6-5-7-9(3)4/h5-7H2,1-4H3
1,3-Bis(dimethylamino)propane;N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-1,3-propanediamine;N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyltrimethylenediamine
203-818-8