Shift in Equilibrium Position with Changes in Concentration
Introduction to Chemical Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium is a foundational concept in chemistry that describes the state of balance in a reversible chemical reaction. In this state, the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction, leading to constant concentrations of reactants and products over time. This balance does not mean that the reaction has stopped; rather, it is characterized by a dynamic process where molecules continuously interact and transform into one another.