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1-Nonene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H18
CAS number
124-11-8
IUPAC name
non-1-ene
State
State

1-Nonene is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-86.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
187.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
146.90
Boiling point (Kelvin)
420.05
General information
Molecular weight
126.24g/mol
Molar mass
126.2410g/mol
Density
0.7234g/cm3
Appearence

1-Nonene is a clear, colorless liquid with a slight characteristic olefinic odor. It is typically a straight-chain alkene.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Non-1-ene

Non-1-ene, with the chemical formula C9H18, is an alkene characterized by its non-polar structure. This non-polarity significantly affects its solubility in various solvents:

  • Non-polar Solvents: Non-1-ene is highly soluble in non-polar solvents such as hexane and benzene due to the similar interactions between the molecules.
  • Polar Solvents: Conversely, it exhibits very low solubility in polar solvents like water, as the polar water molecules cannot effectively interact with the non-polar hydrocarbon chain.

As a result, one could say that the solubility behavior of non-1-ene follows the principle of "like dissolves like." To illustrate this:

"Non-1-ene readily mixes with other hydrocarbons, but remains separate from water."

This key aspect of its solubility is critical in various applications, such as in the field of organic synthesis and industrial processes where non-1-ene is utilized. Understanding its solubility can therefore guide the choice of solvents when working with this compound.

Interesting facts

Exploring Non-1-ene

Non-1-ene is a fascinating alkene that falls under the category of hydrocarbons, specifically having nine carbon atoms in its chain. As a member of the nonene family, it serves as an interesting subject of study for both chemists and students alike due to its unique structural and chemical properties. Here are some interesting facts about non-1-ene:

  • Chain Configuration: Non-1-ene has its double bond located between the first and the second carbon atoms, which significantly influences its reactivity and physical properties.
  • Applications: This compound is not just a laboratory curiosity; it plays a vital role in the manufacturing of various chemicals. Non-1-ene can be utilized in the production of surfactants, lubricants, and even polymerization processes to yield useful plastics.
  • Isomerism: One of the most intriguing properties of non-1-ene is its ability to exist in various isomeric forms. These structural isomers can have very different properties and applications, showcasing the versatility of alkenes in organic chemistry.
  • Reactivity: Non-1-ene can undergo various reactions typical for alkenes, such as hydrogenation and polymerization. This makes it a valuable compound for experimenting with different reactions in an organic chemistry laboratory setting.
  • Importance in Research: Its study is significant in understanding the mechanisms of alkene reactions, making it an excellent example for students learning about organic synthesis and reaction pathways.

In conclusion, non-1-ene exemplifies the complexity and practicality of alkenes in the field of chemistry. Its diverse applications and interesting chemical behavior provide a platform for both learning and innovation in chemical research.

Synonyms
1-NONENE
124-11-8
n-Non-1-ene
NONYLENE
alpha-Nonene
Nonene, 1-
Nonene-(1)
1-N-None
UNII-YPK83LUD6G
YPK83LUD6G
NSC 73961
HSDB 1081
EINECS 204-681-7
NSC-73961
1-N-NONENE
DTXSID2059562
FEMA NO. 4651
CHEBI:77443
N-HEPTYLETHYLENE
1-NONYLENE
RefChem:25828
DTXCID3033806
204-681-7
non-1-ene
NONENE
Propylene trimer
MFCD00009568
Alkenes, C6-12 alpha-
NSC73961
EINECS 271-212-0
EINECS 272-491-1
.ALPHA.-NONENE
1-Nonene, 96%
1-NONENE [HSDB]
SCHEMBL8256
NCIOpen2_000424
SCHEMBL22589
1-Nonene, analytical standard
SCHEMBL131546
SCHEMBL296529
SCHEMBL298912
SCHEMBL368696
SCHEMBL1101182
SCHEMBL1453986
SCHEMBL2119942
SCHEMBL3215154
SCHEMBL3461781
SCHEMBL3821060
SCHEMBL3823966
SCHEMBL6658258
SCHEMBL8676090
SCHEMBL8823984
SCHEMBL9937190
LMFA11000323
SBB060474
AKOS009157987
1-C9H18
31387-92-5
FN162107
DB-041765
N0295
N0613
NS00020969
ST51046651
D91747
EC 271-212-0
F200049
Q15687205