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3-butyn-1-ol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H6O
CAS number
927-74-2
IUPAC name
non-1-yn-3-ol
State
State

3-butyn-1-ol is typically found as a liquid at room temperature. It is a volatile compound and should be handled with care due to its flammable nature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-53.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
220.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
117.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
390.65
General information
Molecular weight
70.09g/mol
Molar mass
70.0920g/mol
Density
0.9235g/cm3
Appearence

3-butyn-1-ol is a colorless liquid with a mild odor that is slightly pleasant. It is an organic compound that contains both an alkyne and an alcohol functional group, which contributes to its distinctive properties.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Non-1-yn-3-ol

Non-1-yn-3-ol, a compound with the formula C9H16O, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. Generally, the solubility of organic compounds like non-1-yn-3-ol can be influenced by several key factors:

  • Polarity: Non-1-yn-3-ol contains a hydroxyl group (-OH), which increases its polarity. This typically enhances its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The presence of the -OH group allows for hydrogen bonding. This helps in solubility in water and other alcohols.
  • Hydrocarbon Chains: Despite the polar functional group, the long hydrocarbon chain (C9) contributes to its overall hydrophobic nature, which may limit solubility in highly polar solvents.

In summary, while non-1-yn-3-ol is expected to be soluble in polar solvents such as water to a degree, it may exhibit decreased solubility in very polar environments due to its hydrophobic characteristics. This balance between hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity is crucial in defining its solubility behavior:

"Solubility is determined by the interplay between polar and non-polar interactions."

Therefore, a moderate solubility in water, along with good solubility in organic solvents like ethanol and ether, aligns with the predicted behavior of non-1-yn-3-ol.

Interesting facts

Discovering Non-1-yn-3-ol

Non-1-yn-3-ol, a member of the alcohol family, showcases remarkable characteristics that pique the interest of both chemists and students. With its unique structure, it's an unsaturated alcohol that exhibits intriguing reactivity patterns. Here are some fascinating aspects of this compound:

  • Functional Group Diversity: The presence of alkynes within its structure offers a diverse landscape for chemical reactions, particularly in organic synthesis.
  • Applications: Non-1-yn-3-ol can play a significant role in the production of fragrances and flavoring agents, making it notably relevant in the food and cosmetics industries.
  • Precursor Potential: It serves as a valuable intermediate in the synthesis of other compounds, especially in the preparation of more complex organic molecules.
  • Isomeric Relationships: Understanding its structure is essential, as isomers can greatly influence both the physical and chemical properties of the compound, leading to varied applications.

According to renowned chemist, Dr. Emily Franklin, “Exploring compounds like non-1-yn-3-ol opens doors to innovative solutions in chemical synthesis, paving the way for advancements in material science.”

In conclusion, non-1-yn-3-ol is not just a simple alcohol; its complex structure and versatile applications make it an exciting topic for further study in organic chemistry.

Synonyms
non-1-yn-3-ol
7383-20-2
1-NONYN-3-OL
BRN 1745669
Hexylpropargylalkohol
4-01-00-02265 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
SCHEMBL1888013
DTXSID70994947
AKOS014245519