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1-Non-yne

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H16
CAS number
3452-09-3
IUPAC name
non-1-yne
State
State

At room temperature, non-1-yne is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-63.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
210.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
151.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
424.15
General information
Molecular weight
124.22g/mol
Molar mass
124.2230g/mol
Density
0.7550g/cm3
Appearence

Non-1-yne is typically a colorless liquid. It is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of alkynes, which are hydrocarbons with at least one carbon-carbon triple bond.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Non-1-yne

Non-1-yne, a member of the alkyne family with the chemical formula C9H16, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics due to its structure:

  • Hydrophobic Nature: As a long-chain hydrocarbon, non-1-yne is primarily hydrophobic, which means it does not mix well with water.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It demonstrates good solubility in non-polar organic solvents, such as:
    • Hexane
    • Ether
    • Benzene
  • Temperature Dependency: The solubility can also be affected by temperature, often increasing with rising temperatures in organic solvents.
  • Chain Length Effect: Longer carbon chains tend to increase hydrophobicity, making such compounds less soluble in polar solvents like water.

In practical applications, the solubility of non-1-yne in organic solvents makes it useful in various chemical reactions and synthesis processes, further emphasizing the distinct characteristics dictated by its aliphatic structure.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Non-1-yne

Non-1-yne, a member of the alkyne family, is characterized by its unique carbon chain structure, specifically containing a triple bond between carbon atoms. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound that showcase its significance in organic chemistry:

  • Structure and Isomerism: Non-1-yne is an example of a linear alkyne. Due to its carbon atoms, it exhibits geometric isomerism, which can lead to variations in properties and reactivity.
  • Uses in Synthesis: This compound is vital in synthetic organic chemistry. It serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of various molecules, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Flavor and Fragrance: Compounds related to non-1-yne may contribute to certain odors. In the food and fragrance industries, alkynes play a role in creating novel flavors.
  • Reactivity: The presence of the triple bond in non-1-yne makes it highly reactive. It can undergo addition reactions with electrophiles, making it a useful starting material for creating a variety of functional groups.
  • Physical Properties: While specific values are already noted elsewhere, it’s interesting that the physical properties of alkynes, including boiling and melting points, tend to vary significantly based on the length of the carbon chain and the position of the triple bond.

In summary, non-1-yne is not just a simple hydrocarbon; it represents a gateway into the world of complex organic chemistry. Its properties and reactivity allow chemists to explore innovative pathways for synthesis and catalysis, underscoring the vital role that such simple compounds play in advanced scientific endeavors.


Synonyms
1-NONYNE
non-1-yne
1-C9H16
760V9GP5A1
UNII-760V9GP5A1
DTXSID4063036
EINECS 222-375-1
DTXCID2038867
inchi=1/c9h16/c1-3-5-7-9-8-6-4-2/h1h,4-9h2,2h
ossqsxotmigbcf-uhfffaoysa-n
un3295
3452-09-3
Nonyne
1-Nonyne, 99%
MFCD00009567
AKOS015836220
DB-048638
CS-0204456
N0301
NS00029675
D91672
EN300-344264
Q5410405