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Non-2-enal

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H16O
CAS number
18829-56-6
IUPAC name
non-2-enal
State
State

At room temperature, Non-2-enal is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-65.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
208.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
197.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
470.15
General information
Molecular weight
140.23g/mol
Molar mass
140.2270g/mol
Density
0.8334g/cm3
Appearence

Non-2-enal is a clear, colorless to a pale yellow liquid with a strong, characteristic odor often described as greasy or of green, leafy vegetable type.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Non-2-enal

Non-2-enal, with the chemical formula C9H8O, is a fascinating organic compound noteworthy for its unique solubility characteristics. Understanding the solubility of this compound is crucial in various applications, such as in fragrance and flavor industries.

Solubility in Different Solvents

Non-2-enal exhibits varying solubility across different solvents, which can be summarized as follows:

  • Polar Solvents: It has limited solubility in water due to its non-polar nature; however, it is expected to have better solubility in polar solvents like ethanol or methanol.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: It is generally more soluble in organic non-polar solvents such as hexane and diethyl ether. This is due to the principle of "like dissolves like," where non-polar compounds dissolve better in non-polar environments.

Factors Influencing Solubility

The solubility of Non-2-enal can be influenced by several factors:

  • Temperature: As the temperature increases, the solubility typically increases, allowing more of the compound to dissolve.
  • Presence of Other Solutes: The addition of other solutes may affect the solubility through interactions, potentially leading to a phenomenon known as salting-out in polar solvents.
  • pH Levels: For ionizable compounds, changes in pH can alter solubility, although Non-2-enal itself is not significantly ionizable.

In conclusion, while the solubility of Non-2-enal may not be particularly high in aqueous solutions, its behavior in organic solvents is where it shines. Its non-polar character enhances its compatibility with similar solvents, reinforcing the essential tenet of solubility.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Non-2-enal

Non-2-enal, a member of the aldehyde family, is an intriguing compound that showcases a range of unique characteristics and applications. Here are some notable aspects:

  • Chemical Structure: Non-2-enal features a linear chain of nine carbon atoms, with a double bond between the second and third carbon atoms, contributing to its unsaturated nature. This structural configuration gives it distinct chemical properties.
  • Natural Occurrence: This compound is found in various natural sources, including some essential oils. It contributes to the aroma of certain fruits and flowers, making it a compound of interest in the fragrance industry.
  • Flavor Profile: Non-2-enal boasts a pleasant, citrus-like scent, often harvested for its flavoring properties. It is used in the food industry to enhance the taste and aroma of various products.
  • Biological Activity: Research has indicated that non-2-enal may possess antimicrobial properties, leading to potential applications in food preservation and wellness products. "Nature often holds the secrets to innovation," as scientists continue to explore natural compounds for their health benefits.
  • Safety Considerations: While non-2-enal has several applications, it's important to handle it with care. Understanding its safety profile helps ensure safe usage in various industries, from pharmaceuticals to food production.
  • Synthetic Applications: Its unique properties allow chemists to use non-2-enal as a versatile building block in organic synthesis. This opens new avenues for developing complex molecules in research and industry.

In summary, non-2-enal is not just an ordinary aldehyde; it embodies the intersection of nature and science, making it a subject of ongoing study and application across various fields.

Synonyms
Non-2-enal
CHEBI:61726
2-NONENAL
Nonenal
2-Nonen-1-al
2463-53-8
3-Hexylacrolein
30551-15-6
beta-Hexylacrolein
Heptylideneacetaldehyde
alpha-Nonenyl aldehyde
3-hexyl-acrolein
.beta.-Hexylacrolein
.alpha.-Nonenyl aldehyde
n-non-2-enal
(Z)-2-nonen-1-al
Epitope ID:143640
DTXSID3047219
SY048802
DB-044673
NS00093618
Q27131346
trans-2-Nonenal (contains trans-2-Nonenal diethyl acetal) (ca. 10% in Ethanol, ca. 0.57 mol/L)