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Non-6-enal

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H16O
CAS number
2277-19-2
IUPAC name
non-6-enal
State
State

This compound is typically found in the liquid state at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-21.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
251.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
218.90
Boiling point (Kelvin)
492.05
General information
Molecular weight
140.23g/mol
Molar mass
140.2330g/mol
Density
0.8435g/cm3
Appearence

Non-6-enal is a clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is known for its strong, pungent odor similar to that of cucumbers or melons. It is a volatile compound often used in the fragrance industry and for aroma purposes in food processing.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Non-6-enal

Non-6-enal, also known by its IUPAC name (E)-hex-2-enal, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics due to its structure as an unsaturated aldehyde. Understanding its solubility is essential for various applications, particularly in synthetic organic chemistry and flavoring industries. Here are some key points regarding the solubility of non-6-enal:

  • Polar Solvent Compatibility: Non-6-enal is moderately polar, which enhances its solubility in polar solvents such as water and alcohols.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: The hydrophobic aliphatic tail contributes to its solubility in non-polar organic solvents like hexane or ether.
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility can vary significantly with temperature; typically, higher temperatures increase solubility due to enhanced molecular motion.
  • Concentration and pH Influence: The solubility of aldehydes like non-6-enal can also be influenced by the pH and concentration of the solution.

In summary, the solubility of non-6-enal strikes a balance between its polar and non-polar characteristics, allowing it to dissolve effectively in a range of solvents, which is crucial for its practical applications. As a general guideline, "like dissolves like" is a useful quote to remember when considering its solubility behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Non-6-enal

Non-6-enal is a fascinating compound that holds significant importance in both chemistry and various applications. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Structure and Function: Non-6-enal, a member of the aldehyde family, features a carbon chain with unsaturation that plays a key role in its reactivity and chemical behavior. This structural characteristic is crucial for understanding its interactions with other molecules.
  • Synthesis: This compound can be synthesized through several methods, including the aldol condensation of appropriate aldehydes or by employing more complex organic synthetic pathways. Its synthesis is a wonderful illustration of the creativity involved in organic chemistry.
  • Odor Properties: Non-6-enal is known for its unique odor, often described as having a citrus-like fragrance. This property makes it potentially useful in the fragrance industry, adding a fresh note to perfumes and scented products.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds like non-6-enal can occur naturally in certain biological systems. They may play a role in signaling mechanisms or act as metabolites in plants and animals, highlighting the intersection of chemistry and biology.
  • Applications: Beyond its aesthetic appeal in scent formulation, non-6-enal has potential applications in food preservation due to its antimicrobial properties. It's fascinating how molecular characteristics can influence such practical applications.
  • Research Potential: As scientists continue to explore the properties and reactions involving non-6-enal, it presents opportunities to discover new derivatives or applications, which can lead to advancements in fields such as materials science and pharmacology.

In summary, non-6-enal exemplifies how molecular structures contribute to diverse functional properties, making it a compound worth studying for its multifaceted applications and biological significance. Its presence in chemical research exemplifies the dynamic and ever-evolving nature of organic chemistry.

Synonyms
non-6-enal
6728-35-4
DTXSID60859713
Q4641547