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Nonadecan-10-one

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Identification
Molecular formula
C19H38O
CAS number
6099-04-3
IUPAC name
nonadecan-10-one
State
State

At room temperature, nonadecan-10-one is typically in a solid state owing to its relatively high melting point.

Melting point (Celsius)
49.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
322.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
386.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
660.00
General information
Molecular weight
282.51g/mol
Molar mass
282.5230g/mol
Density
0.8300g/cm3
Appearence

Nonadecan-10-one is a white crystalline solid. It may also appear as a waxy substance depending on its form and purity. This compound is relatively stable and exhibits a typical ketone odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Nonadecan-10-one

Nonadecan-10-one, with the chemical formula C19H38O, is a fascinating compound known for its unique solubility characteristics.

Solubility Properties

This compound exhibits:

  • Low water solubility: Due to its long hydrophobic alkane chain, nonadecan-10-one shows minimal interaction with water molecules, making it poorly soluble in aqueous solutions.
  • High solubility in organic solvents: It readily dissolves in organic solvents such as hexane, acetone, and ethanol. These solvents facilitate interactions due to their non-polar or moderately polar nature.
  • Molecular Structure Influence: The solubility is significantly affected by the length of the carbon chain and the presence of the ketone functional group, which can enhance solubility in specific solvents.

To summarize, the solubility of nonadecan-10-one can be encapsulated in the phrase:

"Low in water, high in organic solvents."

This distinctive solubility profile makes nonadecan-10-one a compound of interest in various chemical applications, especially in organic synthesis and fragrance formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Nonadecan-10-one

Nonadecan-10-one is a fascinating compound that belongs to the class of ketones, easily recognized for its intriguing chemical structure and properties. Here are some engaging insights about this molecule:

  • Natural Occurrence: Nonadecan-10-one is found in various natural sources, including plants and essential oils, contributing to their characteristic aromas and flavors.
  • Applications: Due to its unique fragrance, this compound can be employed in the production of perfumes and fragrances, as well as in flavoring agents.
  • Biological Activity: Research has shown that long-chain ketones like nonadecan-10-one exhibit potential biological activities, including antimicrobial properties that might be beneficial in healthcare applications.
  • Synthetic Versatility: Chemists can create nonadecan-10-one through various synthetic routes, opening avenues for further exploration in organic chemistry and materials science.
  • Chain Length Significance: The length of its carbon chain, which consists of nineteen carbon atoms, is significant as it influences the compound's physical and chemical properties, including its volatility and interaction with other compounds.

In summary, nonadecan-10-one is not just a simple ketone; it embodies a wealth of applications and potential that make it a compound of interest for both industrial and research purposes. As noted in various scientific discussions, "Nature's chemistry often provides compounds that hold keys to new innovations." Its exploration offers insights into the intricate world of organic compounds.

Synonyms
10-NONADECANONE
504-57-4
nonadecan-10-one
Dinonyl ketone
Di-n-nonyl ketone
AI3-05050
NSC 1773
EINECS 207-994-7
DTXSID7060126
DTXCID5040833
207-994-7
Caprinone
MFCD00009584
E8H9VX2WEG
NSC-1773
UNII-E8H9VX2WEG
SCHEMBL168850
Dinonyl ketone;10-Nonadecanone
NSC1773
BBL027761
STL146347
AKOS005721104
FC69823
AS-56662
SY054000
DB-051779
CS-0203555
N0658
NS00043376
EN300-19774
D78419
Z104475296