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Sodium triphosphate

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Identification
Molecular formula
Na5P3O10
CAS number
7758-29-4
IUPAC name
nonasodium;[2,3,4-tris[[hydroxy(oxido)phosphoryl]oxy]-5,6-diphosphonatooxy-cyclohexyl] phosphate
State
State

At room temperature, sodium triphosphate is in a solid state. It is typically found in powder or granule form, making it suitable for a variety of applications, especially in cleaning and water treatment products.

Melting point (Celsius)
622.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
895.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
100.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
373.15
General information
Molecular weight
367.86g/mol
Molar mass
367.8640g/mol
Density
2.5200g/cm3
Appearence

Sodium triphosphate appears as a white, crystalline solid. The compound is commonly available in powder form and is highly soluble in water. It is odorless and hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air, sometimes forming clumps when exposed to humid conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Nonasodium

The solubility of nonasodium, or its formal name [2,3,4-tris[[hydroxy(oxido)phosphoryl]oxy]-5,6-diphosphonatooxy-cyclohexyl] phosphate, can be quite complex due to its intricate molecular structure and multiple functional groups. Understanding its solubility is essential for applications in various fields, particularly in biochemistry and pharmaceuticals.

Key Points about Solubility:

  • Water Solubility: Due to the presence of multiple phosphoryl groups, this compound is likely to exhibit high water solubility, making it useful in biological systems.
  • pH Dependency: Solubility can be influenced by the pH of the solution, as the ionization of functional groups will change at different pH levels, potentially altering its solubility behavior.
  • Solvent Variation: The solubility of nonasodium may also vary in different solvents, with organic solvents generally providing lower solubility compared to aqueous media.

As stated in solubility principles, “like dissolves like,” which indicates that compounds with similar polarities will tend to dissolve in each other. Therefore, since nonasodium is polar due to its extensive phosphoryl and hydroxy groups, it is expected to be more soluble in polar solvents like water than in non-polar solvents.

In conclusion, the solubility of nonasodium exhibits significant implications for its utility in applications requiring aqueous environments, while also highlighting the importance of solvent interactions in determining its overall solubility characteristics.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Nonasodium

Nonasodium, with the complex name [2,3,4-tris[[hydroxy(oxido)phosphoryl]oxy]-5,6-diphosphonatooxy-cyclohexyl] phosphate, is a fascinating compound that plays a crucial role in various applications, particularly in biochemistry and medicine. Here are some notable aspects:

  • Biological Importance: Nonasodium is often studied for its involvement in cellular processes, specifically in metabolic pathways related to energy production.
  • Phosphorylation: The compound features multiple phosphate groups, contributing to its significance in phosphorylation reactions, which are vital for regulating enzymatic activities and cellular signaling.
  • Potential Therapeutics: Research is ongoing into the uses of nonasodium in drug formulations, particularly those targeting diseases associated with metabolic disorders.
  • Structural Complexity: The intricate structural framework of nonasodium, including hydroxy and diphosphonate groups, makes it an interesting subject for chemists and material scientists looking to design novel compounds.
  • Inhibition Mechanisms: The properties of nonasodium allow it to act as an inhibitor in certain biochemical reactions, showcasing its role in slowing down processes that may lead to disease.

In a recent study, researchers noted: "The diverse interactions of nonasodium within biological systems highlight its potential as a multifunctional agent." This statement emphasizes the compound's relevance not just in the lab but also in improving health outcomes.

With the continued exploration of nonasodium, we can anticipate further breakthroughs that may offer significant benefits for human health and disease understanding. The ongoing research in this field underscores the importance of studying complex compounds and their roles in biological systems.